General Bibliography – Volume XII

AAQ    Archives de l’archidiocèse de Québec

AC    Archives civiles

ACAM    Archives de la chancellerie de

    l’archevêché de Montréal

ACC    Anglican Church of Canada

AD    Archives départementales

ADB    Australian dictionary of biography

AJ    Archives judiciaires

ANQ    Archives nationales du Québec

AO    Archives of Ontario

AP    Archives paroissiales

ARCAT    Archives of the Roman Catholic

    Archdiocese of Toronto

ASQ    Archives du séminaire de Québec

ASSH    Archives du séminaire de Saint

    Hyacinthe

ASSM    Archives du séminaire de Saint

    Sulpice, Montréal

AUM    Archives de l’université de Montréal

AVQ    Archives de la ville de Québec

BCHQ    British Columbia Historical Quarterly

BE    Bureaux d’enregistrement

BRH    Le Bulletin des recherches historiques

CCHA    Canadian Catholic Historical

    Association

CEA    Centre d’études acadiennes

CHA    Canadian Historical Association

CHR    Canadian Historical Review

CIHM    Canadian Institute for Historical

    Microreproductions

CPC    Canadian parliamentary companion

CRCCF    Centre de recherche en civilisation

    canadienne-française

CTA    City of Toronto Archives

DAB    Dictionary of American biography

DCB    Dictionary of Canadian biography

DHB    Dictionary of Hamilton biography

DNB    Dictionary of national biography

DOLQ    Dictionnaire des œuvres littéraires du

    Québec

DUA    Dalhousie University Archives

GRO    General  Register Office

HBCA    Hudson’s Bay Company Archives

HBRS    Hudson’s Bay Record Society,

    Publications

HPL    Hamilton Public Library

MHA    Maritime History Archive

MTRL    Metropolitan Toronto Reference

    Library

NA    National Archives of Canada

OH    Ontario History

PABC    Provincial Archives of British

    Columbia/British Columbia

    Archives and Records Service

PAM    Provincial Archives of Manitoba

PANB    Provincial Archives of New Brunswick

PANL    Provincial Archives of Newfoundland

    and Labrador

PANS    Public Archives of Nova Scotia

PAPEI    Public Archives of Prince Edward

    Island

PCC    Presbyterian Church in Canada

PRO    Public Record Office

QUA    Queen’s University Archives

RHAF    Revue d’histoire de l’Amérique

    française

RHL    Rhodes House Library

RPQ    Répertoire des parlementaires

    québécois

RSC    Royal Society of Canada

SPG    Society for the Propagation of the

    Gospel in Foreign Parts

UCC    United Church of Canada

UNBL    University of New Brunswick Library

UTA    University of Toronto Archives

UTFL    University of Toronto, Thomas Fisher

    Rare Book Library

UWOL    University of Western Ontario Library

General  Bibliography

The General  Bibliography is based on the sources most frequently cited in the individual bibliographies of volume  XII.  It should not be regarded as providing a complete list of background materials for the history of Canada in the 19th century.

Section i describes the principal archival sources and is arranged by country. Section ii is divided into two parts: part a contains printed primary sources including documents published by the various colonial, provincial, and federal governments; part b provides a listing of the contemporary newspapers most frequently cited by contributors to the volume. Section iii includes dictionaries, indexes, inventories, almanacs, and directories. Section iv contains secondary works of the 19th and 20th centuries, including a number of general histories and theses. Section v describes the principal journals and the publications of various societies consulted.

I.  ARCHIVAL SOURCES

CANADA

Archives civiles.  See Québec, Ministère de la Justice

Archives de la chancellerie de l’archevêché de montréal.  A detailed inventory of many of the registers and files in this depository can be found in RHAF, 19 (1965–66): 652–64; 20 (1966–67): 146–66, 324–41, 669–700; 24 (1970–71): 111–42.

The following materials were cited in volume  XII: Dossiers

355: Paroisses en particulier

.107: Saint-François d’Assise

.121: St Patrick’s

421: Prêtres du diocèse de Montréal

.103: Maréchal, Louis-Adolphe

450: Prêtres étrangers au diocèse de Montréal

.904: “D”

451.734: Chabert, Joseph

465: Communautés d’hommes en particulier

.105: Clercs de Saint-Viateur

468: Sulpiciens décédés entre 1877  et  1896

.101: Dowd, Patrick

574: Laïcs

.000: “D”

730: Institutions, gouvernement

.002: Correspondance avec les politiciens

789: Associations

.008: Institution des sourds-muets

901: Fonds Lartigue-Bourget

.055: Mgr Bourget: lettres personnelles et voyages à Rome (1846–1847  et  1854–1856)

.058: Mgr Bourget: lettres personnelles et voyage à Rome (1862)

    .077: Mgr Joseph Larocque

    .090: Gouvernements et évêques

    .119: Mgr Bourget, correspondance reçue

    .133: Institut canadien, imprimés

    .135: Institut canadien, correspondance

    .136: Notre-Dame: division de la paroisse

    .137: Notre-Dame et Saint-Sulpice

    .145: Documents relatifs aux missions

    .147: Mgr J.-C.  Prince: lettres reçues

    902: Fonds Fabre

    .004: Mgr Fabre, ses nominations

    990: Autre fonds

    .029: Maréchal, L.-D.-A.

RC: Registres de la chancellerie

RL: Registres de lettres

RLB: Registres des lettres de Mgr Bourget. An inventory of the correspondence of Bishop  Ignace Bourget* from 1837 to 1843, compiled by L.-A.  Desrosiers, appears in ANQ Rapport, 1944–45: 137–224; 1946–47: 85–175; 1948–49:347–477.

Archives de l’archidiocèse de Québec.  A guide to the collection is available in CCHA Rapport, 2 (1934–35): 65–73.

The following were used in the preparation of volume  XII:

A: Évêques et archevêques de Québec

12 A: Registres des insinuations ecclésiastiques

20 A: Lettres manuscrites des évêques de Québec

210 A: Registres des lettres expédiées. Inventories of the correspondence of a number of the bishops of Quebec, compiled by

Ivanhoë Caron*, are available in ANQ

Rapport.

31-16 A: Papiers personnels de Mgr E.-A.  Taschereau

C: Secrétairerie et chancellerie

    CD: Discipline diocésaine

516 CD: Séminaire de Québec

54 CD: Relations archevêques–université Laval

81 CD: Congrégations religieuses féminines

    CM: Église universelle

10 CM: Correspondance de Rome

    CN: Église canadienne

310 CN: Île-du-Prince-Édouard

    CP: Église du Québec

10 CP: Épiscopat de Québec

26 CP: Diocèse de Montréal

    CR: Province ecclésiastique de Québec

33 CR: Diocèse de Trois-Rivières

Archives de la ville de Québec. The Service des archives de la ville de Québec has published a useful series of inventories describing the collections in its custody, in particular État général des Archives de la ville de Québec (Québec, 1988), edited by Renaud Arcand.

The following series appear in volume  XII:

Annexion Saint-Sauveur

Aqueduc

Conseil

Finances

P: Fonds privés

P17: Guillet, dit Tourangeau, Adolphe

P38: Baillairgé, famille

Police

Travaux publics

Archives de l’université de Montréal.  The Service des archives de l’université de Montréal has prepared an important series of publications relating to its collections; a list of these can be found in Bibliographie des publications du Service des archives (5e éd., Montréal, 1987), edited by Denys Chouinard et al.

The following collection was cited in volume  XII:

P 58: Collection Baby. The Catalogue de la collection François-Louis-Georges Baby, compiled by

Camille Bertrand, with preface by Paul Baby and introduction by Lucien Campeau

(2v., Montréal, 1971), provides useful information to researchers. Transcripts of the bulk of

this collection, which is being classified at

present, are available at NA, MG 24, L3.

Q2: Cartes et plans

    U: Correspondance générale

Archives du séminaire de Québec.

    Series cited in volume  XII:

Fichier des anciens

Fonds H.-R.  Casgrain

Fonds C.-H.  Laverdière

Fonds E.-G.  Plante

Fonds Viger-Verreau

Grand livre

Journal du séminaire

Lettres

mss: Cahiers manuscrits divers

mss-m: Cahiers de cours manuscrits

Plumitif du Conseil

Polygraphie: Affaires surtout extérieures

PVU: Procès-verbaux de l’université

Registre du grand séminaire

S: Seigneuries du séminaire

Séminaire: Affaires diverses

SME: Décisions du Conseil du séminaire

Université

Archives du séminaire de Saint-Sulpice, Montréal.

Materials from the following sections appear in volume  XII:

Section 10: Baux et marchés

Section 13: Communautés religieuses anciennes

Section 15: Testaments

Section 21: Correspondance générale

Section 22: Almanachs, ordos, calendriers

Section 27: Séminaire, évêchés et paroisses

Section 35: Congrégations, patronages, etc.

Archives judiciaires.  See Québec, Ministère de la Justice

Archives nationales du Québec.  In 1980 the archives undertook the establishment of a new uniform classification for all of its regional centres. Inventories, catalogues, guides, conversion tables, and useful finding aids on microfiche are available in each repository.

Centre régional Bas-Saint-Laurent/Gaspésie (ANQ-BSLG), Rimouski

Collections cited in volume  XII include:

  C: Pouvoir judiciaire, archives civiles

    CE: État civil

    1: Rimouski

    6: Saint-Germain

P: Fonds et collections privés

1: Tessier, U.-J.

Centre régional de l’Estrie (ANQ-E), Sherbrooke

The following materials were cited in volume XII:

  C: Pouvoir judiciaire, archives civiles

CE: État civil

    l: Sherbrooke

    18: Saint-Michel (Sherbrooke)

    39: Eaton Anglican Church (Cookshire)

    69: Église congrégationaliste

    2: Bedford

    38: Dunham Anglican Church

    77: Dunham Methodist Church

    87: St Armand Methodist Church

    CN: Notaires

    1: Sherbrooke

    10: Felton, E.  P.

    24: Ritchie, William

    27: Thomas, D.  M.

    2: Bedford

    15: Burn, William

    21: Gale, Samuel

    26: Lalanne, Léon

T: Pouvoir judiciaire

    11: Cour supérieure

    1: Registres des déclarations de sociétés

Centre régional de Montréal (ANQ-M)

    Series cited in the preparation of volume  XII:

C: Pouvoir judiciaire, archives civiles

    CE: État civil

    1: Montréal

    10: Sainte-Anne (Varennes)

    12: Saint-Antoine (Longueuil)

    22: Sainte-Famille (Boucherville)

    26: Saint-François-Xavier (Verchères)

    33: Saint-Jacques (Montréal)

    39: Saint-Joseph (Chambly)

    44: Saint-Laurent (Montréal)

    48: Saint-Martin (Laval)

    49: Saint-Mathieu (Belœil)

    50: Saint-Michel (Vaudreuil)

    51: Notre-Dame de Montréal

    54: Saint-Philippe (Laprairie)

    57: Sainte-Rose (Laval)

    59: Saint-Vincent-de-Paul (Laval)

    63: Christ Church Anglican (Montreal)

    68: St George’s Anglican Church

    (Montreal)

    69: St James’s Anglican Church

    (Montreal)

    70: St John the Evangelist (Montreal)

    75: St Martin’s Anglican Church

    84: Trinity Church (Montreal)

    91: Emmanuel Congregational Church

    (Montreal)

    95: Zion Congregational Church

    (Montreal)

109: St James Street Methodist Church (Montreal)

115: American Presbyterian Church (Montreal)

120: Crescent Presbyterian Church

(Montreal)

121: Erskine Presbyterian Church (Montreal)

125: St Andrew’s Presbyterian Church (Montreal)

126: St Gabriel’s Presbyterian Church (Montreal)

127: Saint-Jean French Presbyterian Church (Montreal)

130: St Paul’s Presbyterian Church (Montreal)

160: Asile Saint-Jean-de-Dieu (Centre hospitalier L.-H.  La Fontaine)

197: Emanu-El (Montreal)

215: Melville Presbyterian (Westmount)

2: Saint-Hyacinthe

    1: Saint-Hyacinthe-le-Confesseur

    (Saint-Hyacinthe)

    5: Notre-Dame (Saint-Hyacinthe)

    22: Saint-Matthias

3: Sorel

    17: Congregational Church (Sorel)

4: Saint-Jean

1: Sainte-Marguerite-de-Blairfindie

    (L’Acadie)

3: Saint-Athanase (Iberville)

10: Saint-Jean-l’Évangéliste (Saint

    Jean-sur-Richelieu)

5: Joliette

    1: Sainte-Geneviève-de-Berthier

    (Berthierville)

    12: Saint-Roch-de-l’Achigan

    14: Saint-Pierre-du-Portage

    (L’Assomption)

    19: Saint-Cuthbert

    24: Industrie (Joliette)

6: Saint-Jérôme

11: Saint-Eustache

24: Saint-Louis (Terrebonne)

25: Sainte-Thérèse-de-Blainville

34: St Andrew’s (Saint-Jérôme)

41: New-Glasgow Wesleyan

    Methodist Church

CM: Testaments

l: Montréal

CN: Notaires

  1: Montréal

    7: Arnoldi, G.-D.

    26: Beaufield, Ramon

    32: Belle, Joseph

    56: Brault, C.-A.

    135: Doucet, Théodore

    151: Easton, William

    175: Gibb, I.  J.

    178: Guard, M.-A.

    187: Griffin, Henry

    208: Hunter, J.  S.

    227: Lafleur, Édouard

    373: Smith, James

    385: Truteau, Z.-J.

    438: Cushing, Charles

    501: Stuart, E.  H.

    CR: Insinuations

    1: Montréal

P: Fonds et collections privés

5: Famille Girard

25: Robitaille, Théodore

102: Dessaulles, L.-A.

207: Berthiaume, Trefflé

P1000: Petits fonds

    2-146: Odet d’Orsonnens, famille

    4-427: Robitaille, Théodore

    7-561: Fabre, C.-É.

    17-669: Fabre, C.-É.

    44-884: Ostell, John

Z: Copies de documents conservés en dehors des ANQ

    Q: Québec (en dehors des ANQ)

    1: État civil, catholiques

44: Sainte-Madeleine (Vaudreuil)

Division cartographique

    P1000/50-598: Plan of property, Point St Charles

Centre régional Mauricie-Bois-Francs (ANQ-MBF), Trois-Rivières

C: Pouvoir judiciaire, archives civiles

    CE: État civil

    1: Trois-Rivières

4: La Nativité-de-Notre-Dame (Bécancour)

15: Saint-Antoine-de-la-Rivière-du-Loup (Louiseville)

21: Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade

40: Saint-Pierre-les-Becquets

48: Immaculée-Conception (Trois-Rivières)

50: St James Protestant Congregation Church

(Trois-Rivières)

CN: Notaires

1: Trois-Rivières

49: Hubert, Petrus

52: Labarre, D.-G.

M: Microfilms

68: Lavergne, Armand, et François Baillairgé

P: Fonds et collections privés

3: Barnard, Edward

T: Pouvoir judiciaire

    11: Cour supérieure

1: Registres des déclarations de sociétés

401: Registres des déclarations sociales

Centre régional de l’Outaouais (ANQ-O), Hull

The following series appear in volume  XII:

C: Pouvoir judiciaire, archives civiles

    CN: Notaires

    1: Hull

7: Dumouchel, Georges-L.

    21: Barsalou, Charles

P: Fonds et collections privés

119: Fonds Louis Bilodeau

Centre d’archives de la capitale (ANQ-Q),

Québec

C: Pouvoir judiciaire, archives civiles

    CE: État civil

    1: Québec

1: Notre-Dame de Québec

4: Saint-Étienne (Beaumont)

7: Saint-Charles-Borromée (Charlesbourg)

8: Sainte-Famille (Cap-Santé)

13: Saint-Jean-Baptiste (île d’Orléans)

15: Saint-François-de Sales (Neuville)

21: Saint-Nicolas

22: Saint-Roch (Québec)

23: Saint-Félix (Cap-Rouge)

28: Saint-Ambroise (Loretteville)

40: Sainte-Croix

58: Saint-Colomb (Sillery)

61: Holy Trinity Cathedral (Quebec)

66: St Andrew’s Presbyterian Church (Quebec)

67: St John’s Presbyterian Church (Quebec)

68: Wesleyan Methodist Church (Quebec)

93: Hôpital Général de Québec

97: Saint-Jean-Baptiste (Québec)

98: St Patrick’s (Quebec)

100: Notre-Dame-de-la-Victoire (Lévis)

103: Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Jésus (Québec)

2: Montmagny

2: Notre-Dame-de-l’Assomption (Berthier-en-Bas)

9: Saint-François-de-Sales-de-la-Rivière-du-Sud

    17: Saint-Gervais

3: Kamouraska

1: Notre-Dame-de-Liesse (Rivière-Ouelle)

2: Saint-Jean-Baptiste (L’Isle-Verte)

3: Saint-Louis (Kamouraska)

6: Saint-Georges (Cacouna)

    15: Saint-Denis (Kamouraska)

CN: Notaires

    1: Québec

43: Bowen, N.  H.

49: Campbell, Archibald

    51: Campbell, W.  D.

    67: Clapham, J.  G.

    100: Faucher, H.-P.

    109: Garneau, F.-X.

    116: Glackmeyer, Edward

    117: Glackmeyer, S.  I.

    128: Guay, Germain

    157: Larue, F.-X.

    187: Lindsay, A.-C.

    188: Lindsay, E.  B.

    196: McPherson, Daniel

    208: Panet, Louis

    212: Parent, A.-A.

    219: Petitclerc, Joseph

    232: Prévost, Louis

    255: Sirois-Duplessis, A.-B.

    261: Tessier, Michel

E: Pouvoir exécutif

    4: Secrétariat provincial

    13: Éducation

    14: Finances

    17: Justice

    6–52: Événements de 1837–38

    18: Registraire

    25: Travaux publics

    30: École normale Laval

F2: Port de Québec

P: Fonds et collections privés

    3: Belleau, N.-F.

    16: Brousseau, Léger

    23: Caron, J.-P.-R.-A.

    36: Chapais, collection

    43: Cherrier, C.-S.

    60: Dessaulles, L.-A.

    107: Holmes, George

    124: Labelle, F.-X.-A.

    134: Langevin, famille

    148: Lepailleur, F.-M.

    174: Marchand, F.-G.

    219: Quebec Board of Trade

    232: Robitaille, Olivier

    233: Ross, famille

    238: Taschereau, famille

    294: Stuart, famille

    351: Joly de Lotbinière, famille

    417: Papineau, famille

    530: Notman, William

    666: La Compagnie Price Ltée

P1000: Petits fonds

6-105: Barthe, J.-G.

11-188: Bertrand, Charles

11-189: Bertrand, L.-A.

30-562: Dessaulles, Emma

32-597: Drapeau, Stanislas

37-693: Fabre, C.-É.

37-701: Fauvel, W.  L.

49-960: Hébert, R.-A.-R.

54-1041: Joly de Lotbinière, H.-G.

58-1125: Barnard, famille

67-1348: McGreevy, Thomas

87-1809: Robitaille, Théodore

T: Pouvoir judiciaire

10: Cour du banc du roi

  1: Appel

11: Cour supérieure

  1: Registres de déclarations de sociétés

  3: Causes de faillite

Z: Copies de documents conservés en dehors des ANQ

C: Canada

12: Laurier, Wilfrid

Q: Québec (en dehors des ANQ)

6: État civil, Catholiques

120: St Patrick’s (Quebec)

Archives of Ontario, Toronto. A Guide to the holdings of the Archives of Ontario, ed. B.  L.  Craig and R.  W.  Ramsey (2v., Toronto, 1985), is supplemented in the archives by unpublished finding aids, some of which are also available on microfiche.

Materials used in volume XII include: Hiram Walker Historical Museum collection MS: Microfilm Series

4: Robinson, Sir  John Beverley

20: Blake, Edward

22: Patteson, Thomas Charles

35: Strachan, John

74: Merritt, William Hamilton

76: Clarke, Charles, calendared papers

77: Scarth, William Bain

78: Macaulay family

99: Wetherald family letter-books

107: Church records collection, St Andrew’s Presbyterian Church (Williamstown, Ont.)

162: Church records collection, St Andrew’s Roman Catholic Church (Cornwall, Ont.)

199: Diaries

393: Baird papers

395: Clarke, Charles, diaries

409: Cochrane, William

423: Toronto Typographical Union

    no.91 records

451: Cemetery records collection

483: Cary, Mary Shadd

490: Norris and Neelon Company records

516: Mackenzie–Lindsey papers,

    Mackenzie correspondence

535: Morris, Alexander

542: Kirby, William, collection

571: Heintzman and Company records

575: Boulton, Henry John

    747: Ingersoll municipal records

MU: Manuscript Units

136–273: Blake, Edward

301–9: Buell, Andrew Norton

454–55: Byerly, Alphaeus Edward

469–87: Campbell, Sir  Alexander

500–15: Cartwright family

582–87: Colgate, William, collection

960–70: Edgar, Sir  James David, family

1063–103: Fraser, Alexander

1106–9: French, Frederick J.

1188–92: Gzowski, Sir  Casimir Stanislaus

385–403, 3811: Hudson’s Bay Company collection

1439–530: Irving, Sir  Æmilius

1628–33: Kingsford, William

1690–701: Langton collection

1769: Macdonald, John Sandfield

1805–949: Mackenzie-Lindsey papers

1961: Withrow, William Henry

2004: Marks, Thomas

2095–147: Miscellaneous collection

2186: Need, Thomas

2194: Niagara Falls Park papers

2250–72, 3376–82: Ontario Society of Arts records

2291–305: Osler family

2385–87: Reynolds, James and John, family

2581: Draper, Frank C., scrapbook

2644–775: Shanly, Francis

3022–23: Trinity Medical College collection

3088–100: Wallace family

3307–8: Waterous Engine Works papers

    4756: Miscellaneous records

7098–99: Bell family

7101: Account-book of William Watt, Jr, and Thomas S.  Shenston

7222–40: Shenston, Thomas S.

7451–52: Feilde-Sefton papers

7629–30: Cameron, Sir  Roderick William

7728: Christie, William, journal

7837–56: Women’s Canadian Historical Society of Toronto

8284–86, 8288–89, 8391–472: Woman’s Christian Temperance Union

RG: Record Groups

RG 1: Ministry of Natural Resources

A: Office of the surveyor general, commissioner of crown lands, and minister

I: Correspondence

1: Letters received, surveyor general

CB: Surveys and Mapping Branch

    1: Survey diaries and field notes

RG 2: Education

    C: Department of Public Instruction

    5: Textbook correspondence and memoranda

D: Office of the minister

7: Minister’s correspondence

9-A: Textbook correspondence and memoranda

E: Office of the deputy minister and historiographer

1: Documentary history manuscripts

RG 8: Records of the provincial secretary

I-1: Main office

D: General correspondence

I-6: Office of the registrar general

A: District marriage registers

RG 10: Ministry of Health

20: Mental Health Operations Branch

B: Queen  Street Mental Health Centre records

4: Records of the superintendent

5: Records of the commissioners for erecting the lunatic asylum

6: Records of the commissioners for superintending the temporary lunatic asylum

RG 22: Court records

Court of General (Quarter) Sessions

Cobourg (Northumberland and Durham)

    ser.387: Verulam Township minutes

Court of Probate

    ser.155: Estate files

Surrogate courts

Brockville (Leeds and Grenville)

ser.176: Registers

ser.179: Estate files

Cornwall (Stormont, Dundas, and Glengarry)

ser.194: Registers

ser.198: Estate files

Guelph (Wellington)

ser.317: Registers

Hamilton (Wentworth)

ser.204: Registers

ser.205: Estate files

Ottawa (Carleton)

ser.224: Registers

ser.354: Estate files

St Catharines (Niagara North)

ser.235: Estate files

Thunder Bay (Algoma)

ser.380: Estate files

RG 24: Lieutenant  Governor’s Office

ser.5: Robinson, Sir  John Beverley

ser.6: Campbell, Sir  Alexander

RG 53: Recording Office

Records of land

ser.56: Index to land patents by name

Records of appointments and commissions

ser.18: Great seal books

RG 55: Companies Division, Ministry of Consumer and Corporate Relations

Company partnership records

I-2: Companies Branch

    A: Miscellaneous records

    B: Company charters

Archives of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toronto.

Series cited in volume  XII include the following: Archbishops’ papers

C: Charbonnel, Armand-François-Marie de

L: Lynch, John Joseph

W: Walsh, John

LB: Letter-books

Roman correspondence

LRC: Lynch Roman correspondence

PRC: Power Roman correspondence

Archives paroissiales.  The most noteworthy holdings of parish archives in Quebec are the registers of baptisms, marriages, and burials, copies of which are deposited at the Archives civiles of the judicial district in which the parish is located [see Québec, Ministère de la Justice]. Parish archives usually contain many other documents, including parish account-books, records of the fabriques, registers of parish confraternities, notebooks of sermons, and sometimes correspondence.

British Columbia Archives and Records Service,

Victoria. In 1975 the archives (referred to elsewhere in volume  XII under its official name until 1  March  1989, Provincial Archives of British Columbia) began a new cataloguing system for its private manuscript holdings. Manuscripts catalogued since then have been assigned Additional manuscript (Add. mss) numbers. Manuscripts catalogued under the old system are gradually being converted to the new one and given Add. mss numbers.

Archival materials cited in volume  XII include the following:

Add. mss: Additional manuscripts

14: De Cosmos, Amor

54: Crease, Henry Pering Pellew, legal papers

55: Crease family

257: Sproat, Gilbert Malcolm

470: Mallandaine, Edward

505: Helmcken, John Sebastian

523: Houghton, Charles Frederick, letter-book

525: Robson, John

529: Affleck, Edward Lloyd

611: Blanshard, Richard

635: Ross, Donald

707: Baker, Edgar Crow

757: O’Neill, William John (“Wiggs”) “ ‘My Memories’: reminiscences of life in northern British Columbia”

759: Cornwall, Clement Francis

794: Brown, Robert

805: Inskip, George Hastings, journal of H.M.S.  Virago

1249: McLeod, Malcolm

1917: McKay, Joseph William

1978: Pemberton, Joseph Despard, surveying notebook, “Trigonometl. Memda.”

2227: Woman’s Christian Temperance Union of British Columbia, minute-book

2431: McKenzie family collection

GR: Government Records

216: British Columbia, Government agent, Cariboo

224: British Columbia, Government agent, Lillooet

436: Canada, Department of the Interior, Dominion Lands Branch, records relating to land settlement in Railway Belt and Peace River Block

443: Lieutenant governor, despatches

693: Report and evidence taken by the commission to inquire into the management of Provincial Asylum for the Insane, New Westminster, 1883

824: British Columbia, Department of Lands and Works, records of assistant commissioner of lands and works, Cariboo District

833: British Columbia, Department of Lands and Works, ledger containing copies of contracts, Fraser and Thompson rivers

1052: British Columbia, Supreme Court (Victoria), central will registry

1304: British Columbia, Supreme Court (Victoria), probate files

1372: Colonial correspondence. An artificial series created from the letters inward to the departments of the colonial governments of British Columbia and Vancouver Island from both individuals and other government departments. The letters are filed under the names of the senders.

1415: British Columbia, Supreme Court (Vancouver), probate files

1422: British Columbia, Supreme Court (New

Westminster), probate files

Old Classification

Class A: Early exploration: fur trade

A/B/30/F49.1: Finlayson, Roderick,

“History of Vancouver Island and northwest coast”

A/B/40/Er/62.4: Ermatinger, Edward, correspondence

A/C/15: Hudson’s Bay Company

H86P: HBC, land office, Victoria, J.  D.  Pemberton, correspondence outward

P36: HBC, London, correspondence with J.  D.  Pemberton

A/C/20/Vi: Fort Victoria correspondence

A/C/40/F49.2: Finlayson, Roderick, appointments

A/E/C86: Crease collection

B39: Begbie, Sir  Matthew Baillie, letters to Sir  Henry P.  P.  Crease

Class B: Douglas collection

B/40/4: Douglas, James, letters to Martha Douglas

Class C: Government records

C/AA: Colony of Vancouver Island

10: Governor

30: Departmental  – at the capital

    .7: Lands and Works

C/AB: British Columbia  – Colony

    30: Departmental  – at the capital

    .3: Justice, courts, etc.

    .6: Royal Engineers

    .7: Lands and Works

Class E: Private papers

E/B/B41.1, .2: Begbie, Sir  Matthew Baillie, diary and miscellaneous notes

E/B/P36.9: Pemberton, Joseph Despard, miscellaneous papers

E/B/T44: Tiedemann, Hermann Otto, journal and report

E/C/B41.5: Begbie, Sir  Matthew Baillie, notebooks

E/C/F49.9: Finlayson, Roderick, will

E/C/N331.9: Nelson, Hugh, miscellaneous documents

E/C/T441: Tiedemann, Hermann Otto, survey note- and sketch-book

Class H: Churches and missions

H/D/R57: Robson, Ebenezer, collection

Class K: Government and administration, politics

K/LS/P31: Papers relating to proposed alteration of Pre-Emption Bill, 1860

Class M: Miscellaneous

M/F49: Finlayson, Roderick, miscellaneous papers

Class O: Military and naval history and establishments

O/A/20.5/T731H: Houstoun, Wallace, journal and letter-book of H.M.S.  Trincomalee

Class W: Biography

W/A/R57R: George Robson, “History of the Robson family” (n.d.)

Visual Records Division

Various materials appear in volume  XII, including the following:

pdp 2821: O’Brien, Lucius Richard, sketch-book

Bureaux d’enregistrement.  See Québec, Minis

tère de la Justice

Centre de recherché en civilisation canadienne-

française, université d’Ottawa. The centre has prepared an important series of publications, entitled Documents de travail du CRCCF, relating to the collections in its possession. For information on the collections see no.8: Guide des archives du Centre de recherche en civilisation canadienne-française de l’université d’Ottawa, revue, corrigée et augmentée par Marthe Léger (2 e éd., Ottawa, 1985).

Series cited in volume  XII:

C: Fonds manuscrits  – collectives

2: Association canadienne-française de l’Ontario

20: Union du Canada

36: Institut canadien-français d’Ottawa

94: Fonds du Dictionnaire de l’ Amérique française

P: Fonds manuscrits  – personnels

26: Gouin, Jacques

32: Barnard, famine

139: Tassé, Joseph

144: Garneau, famine

Ph: Fonds photographiques

32: Barnard, famille

Centre d’études acadiennes, université de Moncton, N.-B.  For further information about the collections see CEA, Inventaire général des sources documentaires sur les Acadiens (3v., Moncton, 1975–77), 1.

Series cited in volume  XII include:

l: Fonds Placide Gaudet

2: Fonds Edmé Rameau de Saint-Père

5: Fonds Pierre-Amand Landry

6: Fonds Pascal Poirier

510: Fonds Juste Haché

City of toronto archives.

The following collections were consulted in the preparation of volume  XII:

RG 1: City Council

A: Minutes

B: Papers

RG 5: City Clerk’s Department

F: Assessment rolls

Dalhousie University Archives, Halifax.

The following materials were consulted in the preparation of volume  XII:

MS 1: Dalhousie University records

1: Board of Governors

A: Minutes

B: Correspondence

5: Senate

B: Minutes

6: Business Office

7: Registrar’s Office

MS 2: Private manuscripts

159: George Lawson papers

381: Robert Bell papers

MS 4: Business records

77: Robert Dawson and Son papers

Glenbow Archives, Calgary.

Materials cited in volume  XII include the following collections:

Archives correspondence files

R19e: George Baynham to Sheilagh S.  Jameson,

14  Jan.  1967

M: Manuscript collections

M320: Edgar Dewdney papers

M477: Richard Hardisty papers

M680–82: Samuel Henry Harkwood Livingston

papers

M927–28: Wesley Off papers

M1080–83: Robert Terrill Rundle papers

M1883: City of Calgary papers

M2427: Charles Sherwood Noble papers

M3036: K.  E.  Livingston, Masonic ceremonial booklet (Calgary, 1898)

M3658: Glenmore School District, data concerning history

M4046: Walter K.  Miles, genealogical material on Livingston family

M4821: Frank Livingston, research and genealogical data on Livingston and related families

M5782: Walter K.  Miles, “My genealogy, volume  II”

PB: Photograph collection

PB-239: Photographs by C.  G.  Horetsky

S.  S.  J.  file: Sheilagh S.  Jameson, Sam Livingston research papers

Hamilton Public Library, Special Collections Department, Hamilton, Ont.

Materials used in volume  XII include: Archives files Clipping files

Picture collection

Scrapbooks

McCord Museum, Montreal. For information on the collections see Guide to archival resources at McGill University, ed. Marcel Caya et al. (3v., Montreal, 1985).

Series cited in volume  XII include:

M21411: McCord family

M22087: Shanly, Walter

Notman Photographic Archives

McGill University Archives, Montreal. Information on the various collections is available in Guide to archival resources at McGill University, ed. Marcel Caya et al. (3v., Montreal, 1985).

Series cited in volume  XII:

New Accessions

    Acc. 221: Pennington collection

Private archives

    MG 1002: Morgan, Henry

MG 1022: Dawson, J.  W.

MG 1053: Montreal Ladies’ Educational Association

MG 2028: Fenwick, G.  E.

MG 2045: Hunt, T.  S.

    MG 2046: Logan, W.  E.

Archival records of McGill University

RG 2: Office of the Principal and Vice-Chancellor

RG 4: Secretariat of the Royal Institution for the Advancement of Learning and the Board of Governors

RG 7: Office of the Registrar

RG 14: Office of Human Resources

RG 30: Faculty of Education

RG 32: Faculty of Arts

RG 37: Faculty of Law

RG 38: Faculty of Medicine

McGill University Libraries, Montreal. For information on the archival collections see Guide to archival resources at McGill University, ed. Marcel Caya et al. (3v., Montreal, 1985).

Department of Rare Books and Special Collections

    Materials cited in volume  XII include:

    CH88. S 106: Buckland, Kate (Horn)

CH380.S342–44: Dawson, James

Osler Library

Collections cited in volume  XII include:

Acc. 479: Worthington family

Acc. 603: Fenwick, G.  E.

Acc. 612: Special collection: medical students’ notes

Maritime History Archive, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John’s. For information on the archive’s collections see Preliminary inventory of records held at the Maritime History Group, comp. Roberta Thomas under the direction of Keith Matthews ([St John’s, 1978]); Check list of research studies pertaining to the history of Newfoundland in the archives of the Maritime History Group (7th ed., [St John’s], 1984); and An index to the name files .  .  .  , comp. Gert Crosbie under the direction of Keith Matthews ([St John’s], 1981). Various other indexes to individual collections at the archive are also available.

Materials cited in volume  XII include items in the name file collection, which consists of some 20,000 files, arranged by surname, concerning anyone connected in any way with the Newfoundland trade or fisheries between 1640 and 1850. The files are compiled from a wide range of sources, and each entry includes a reference to the original source.

Metropolitan Toronto Reference Library.  For information on the library’s manuscript holdings, see Guide to the manuscript collection in the Toronto Public Libraries (Toronto, 1954).

Materials consulted for volume  XII include the following collections:

History Department, Baldwin Room

Robert Baldwin papers

Historical Picture Collection

Thomas Strahan Shenston papers

National Archives of Canada, Ottawa. The NA has published general guides to the services it offers and to its holdings, including:

Introduction to the National Archives of Canada

(Ottawa, 1987)

General guide series 1983, Federal Archives

Division, comp. Terry Cook and Glenn T.  Wright

-1983

General guide series 1983, Manuscript Division,

comp. [E.]  Grace [Maurice] Hyam and Jean

Marie LeBlanc (1984)

General guide series 1983, National Photography

Collection, comp. Christopher Seifried (1984)

General guide series 1983, Picture Division,

comp. Raymond Vézina (1984)

The holdings of the Manuscript Division, responsible for all the manuscript groups, for RG 1, RG 4, RG 5, and RG 8, and for some pre-confederation materials in RG 7 and RG 14, are described in Main entry catalogue and general inventory (1987), published in a microfiche format. This publication supersedes the following series of publications:

General inventory, manuscripts, volume 1,

MG 1-MG 10 (1971)

General inventory, manuscripts, volume 2,

MG I 1-MG 16 (1976)

General inventory, manuscripts, volume 3,

MG 17-MG 21 (1974)

General inventory, manuscripts, volume 4,

MG 22-MG 25 (1972)

General inventory, manuscripts, volume 5,

MG 26-MG 27 (1972)

General inventory, manuscripts, volume 7,

MG 29 (1975)

General inventory, manuscripts, volume 8,

MG 30 (1977)

Inventories for all the record groups which are under the jurisdiction of the Government (formerly Federal) Archives Division are available at the NA.  A number of these have been published in the NA’s General inventory series, including the following:

Records of the Privy Council Office (RG 2), comp.

Barbara Wilson (1977)

Records of the Post Office Department (RG 3),

comp. Thomas A.  Hillman (1985)

Records relating to Indian affairs (RG 10), comp.

Peter Gillis et al. (1975)

Records of the Department of Public Works

(RG 11), comp. B . Hallett (1977)

Records of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police

(RG 18), comp. Joanne Poulin (1975)

Records of Statistics Canada (RG 31), comp. Sandra G.  Wright and Thomas A.  Hillman (1977)

Records of the Department of railways and Canals

(RG 43), comp. Glenn T.  Wright (1986)

Records of the Treasury Board (RG 55), comp.

Marcel Caya (1977)

Also useful are Catalogue of census returns on microfilm, 1666–1891, comp. Thomas A.  Hillman (1987), and Checklist of parish registers 1986, revised by Patricia Birkett (4th ed., 1987). Maps and plans in the Cartographic and Architectural Archives Division (formerly the National Map Collection) are listed in the Catalogue of the National Map Collection, Public Archives of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario (16v., Boston, 1976).

The NA publishes the Union list of MSS [see section iii] which lists holdings in the Government Archives and Manuscript divisions. It has also issued a Guide to Canadian photographic archives, ed. Christopher Seifried (1984). Finding aids to individual collections are available at the NA, which also makes available a large number of them on microfiche.

Materials from the following collections were cited in volume  XII:

MG 9: Provincial, local, and territorial records

D: Ontario

7: Church records

35: Ottawa: St Andrew’s (Presbyterian) Church

MG 11: Public Record Office, London, Colonial Office papers

[CO 448]. Honours, original correspondence

MG 17: Ecclesiastical archives

B: Church of England (Anglican Church)

1: Society for the Propagation of the

Gospel in Foreign Parts

MG 19: Fur trade and Indians

A: Fur trade, general

21: Hargrave family

25: Campbell, Robert

D: Fur trade, post records and journals

13: Fort Selkirk journal

E: Red River settlement

1: Selkirk, Thomas Douglas, 5th Earl of

F: Indians

6: Brant family

MG 23: Late eighteenth-century papers

D: New Brunswick

1: Chipman, Ward, Sr and Jr

GII: Quebec and Lower Canada: political figures

10: Sewell, Jonathan, and family

GIII: Quebec and Lower Canada: merchants and settlers

34: DeVolpi collection

MG 24: Nineteenth-century pre-confederation papers

A: British officials and political figures

    19: Roebuck, John Arthur

    20: Head, Sir  Edmund Walker

    27: Durham, John George Lambton, 1st

    Earl of

    40: Colborne, Sir  John, 1st Baron Seaton

    60: Buckingham, James Silk

B: North American political figures and events

2: Papineau family

4: Young family

14: La Fontaine, Sir  Louis-Hippolyte

24: Rolph, John

25: Bellingham, Sydney Robert

29: Howe, Joseph

30: Macdonald, John Sandfield

40: Brown, George

50: O’Callaghan, Edmund Bailey

59: Dessaulles, Louis-Antoine

67: Dorion, Sir  Antoine-Aimé

93: Boucher de Boucherville, famille

111: Sicotte, Louis-Victor

C: Correspondents of political figures

3: Duvernay, Ludger

19: Ogden, Charles S.

D: Industry, commerce, and finance

8: Wright, Philemon, and family

16: Buchanan, Isaac, and family

39: James Maclaren Company

102: Leslie, James, and family

E: Transportation

9: Gzowski, Sir  Casimir S.

14: Lawson, Walter

F: Military and naval figures

    37: Worthington, Edward Dagge

    40: Trevan, Henry

G: Militia

    24: New Brunswick, militia, Westmorland

I: Immigration, land, and settlement

8: Macdonell of Collachie family

26: Hamilton, Alexander, and family

89: Quebec, Gatineau River

104: Griffin, William Henry

J: Religious figures

    14: King, William

K: Education and cultural development

    22: Cary, Mary Ann Shadd

    24: Queen’s University

L: Miscellaneous

3: Collection Baby

15: Milbourne collection

MG 25: Genealogy

    G271: Gravelle collection

MG 26: Papers of the prime ministers

    A: Macdonald, Sir  John Alexander

    B: Mackenzie, Alexander

    C: Abbott, Sir  John Joseph Caldwell

    D: Thompson, Sir  John Sparrow David

    E: Bowell, Sir  Mackenzie

F: Tupper, Sir  Charles

G: Laurier, Sir  Wilfrid

MG 27: Political figures, 1867–1950

I: 1867–1896

B: Governors general

3: Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Hamilton-Temple Blackwood, 1st Marquess of

4: Lorne, Sir  John Douglas Sutherland Campbell, Marquess of

5: Aberdeen, John Campbell Hamilton Gordon, 7th Earl of

7: Stanley of Preston, Lord

C: Lieutenant governors

4: Dewdney, Edgar

8: Morris, Alexander

12: Robitaille, Théodore

D: Cabinet ministers

1: Aikins, James Cox

2: Blake, Edward

3: Caron, Sir  Adolphe-Philippe

4: Cartier, Sir  George-Étienne

5: Costigan, John

8: Galt, Sir  Alexander Tilloch

12: Macpherson, Sir  David Lewis

15: Tilley, Sir  Samuel Leonard

E: Members of the House of Commons and the Senate

1: Barthe, Georges-Isidore

3: Fauvel, William Le Boutillier

7: McCarthy, D’Alton

8: McLennan, John

12: O’Donohue, John

16: Bergin, Darby

17: Gowan, Sir  James Robert

19: Scarth, William Bain

F: Provincial political figures

2: Pope, William Henry

3: Riel, Louis

1: Correspondents of political figures

19: Smith, Henry Hall

32: Hunt, Thomas Sterry

78: Wright, Alonzo

J: Related political papers

7: Saint-Laurent, Territoires du Nord-Ouest

II: 1896–1921

B: Governors general

1: Minto, Sir  Gilbert John Elliot, 4th Earl of

D: Cabinet ministers

15: Sifton, Sir  Clifford

MG 28: Records of post-confederation corporate bodies

I: Societies and associations

54: Knights of Labor collection

126: Royal Canadian Academy of Arts

230: Canadian Manufacturers’ Association

277: Engineering Institute of Canada

334: Barnardo’s Homes

    351: Montreal Amateur Athletic Association

II: Financial institutions

2: Bank of Montreal

III: Business establishments

6: Gilmour and Hughson Limited

18: Robin, Jones and Whitman Limited

20: Canadian Pacific Railway

56: Toronto Board of Trade

57: Molson Archives

100: Dominion Bridge (AMCA International)

MG 29: Nineteenth-century post-confederation

    manuscripts

A: Economic

6: Christie, William Joseph

10: Kingsford, William

11: MacFarlane, Roderick

29: Hickson, Sir  Joseph

30: Stephen, Sir  George, 1st Baron Mount Stephen

B: Scientific

1: Fleming, Sir  Sandford

6: Smith, Marcus

35: Davey, R.  Adams

C: Social

1: Begg, Alexander

17: Massiah, Christopher William

26: Fletcher, Edward Taylor

D: Cultural

    11: Sangster, Charles

    27: Lusignan, Alphonse

    30: Hunter-Duvar, John

    36: Pacaud, Ernest

    40: Fréchette, Louis-Honoré

    59: Lampman, Archibald

    61: Morgan, Henry James

    62: Miles, Henry Hopper

    81: Traill family collection

    98: Belford, Charles

    100: Moodie, Susanna

E: Professional and public life

2: Spence, Thomas

15: Meredith, Edmund Allen

29: Denison, George Taylor, III

69: Wilson, John Hart

72: Luard, Richard George Amherst

114: Burgess, Alexander Mackinnon

MG 30: Manuscripts of the first half of the twentieth

    century

B: Scientific

    86: Barnett, John Davis

C: Social

    64: Woodside, Henry Joseph

    128: Heneker, Dorothy (Cummins, Mrs

    Dorothy)

D: Cultural

1: Audet, Francis-Joseph

44: Parkin, Sir  George Robert

61: Brown, Edward Killoran

261: Whyte-Edgar, Mrs C.  M.

E: Professional and public life

86: Pope, Sir  Joseph

MG 31: Manuscripts of the second half of the

twentieth century

H: Local, regional, and ethnic history

67: Przygoda, Zdzislaw

MG 32: Political figures, 1950–    .

A: Governors general

1: Massey family collection

MG 55: Miscellaneous documents

RG 1: Executive Council: Quebec, Lower Canada,

Upper Canada, Canada, 1764–1867

E: Executive Council

1: Quebec, Lower Canada, Upper Canada, Canada: minute-books (on state matters)

3: Upper Canada: submissions to the Executive Council on state matters

7: Canada, Province of: submissions to the Executive Council

8: Canada, Province of: orders-in-council

L: Land records

3: Upper Canada and Canada: petitions for land grants and leases

RG 2: Privy Council Office

1: Minutes and orders-in-council

4: Registers of submissions to the Privy Council

RG 3: Records of the Post Office Department

RG 4: Provincial and Civil secretaries’ offices:

Quebec, Lower Canada, and Canada East,

1760–1867

B8: Notaries and advocates: applications for commissions to practise as

B28: Licences, bonds, and certificates: applications for

C: Provincial Secretary’s Office

1: Numbered correspondence files

RG 5: Provincial and Civil secretaries’ offices:

Upper Canada and Canada West, 1791–1867

A: Secretaries’ correspondence

1: Upper Canada sundries

B: Miscellaneous records

9: Bonds, certificates, and applications for licences

47: Canada Company: records relating to

C: Provincial secretary’s correspondence

l: Numbered correspondence files

RG 6: Secretary of State

C: Secretary of state for the provinces

2: Letter-books

RG 8: British military and naval records,

1757–1903

I: C series (British military records)

RG 9: Militia and Defence

I: Pre-confederation records

C: Adjutant General’s Office, United Canada

6: Register of officers

II: Post-confederation records

A: Deputy minister’s office

1: Correspondence

3: Records of active service

B: Adjutant General’s Office and Headquarters

4: Registers and lists of officers

RG 10: Indian affairs

A: Administrative records of the imperial government

4: Records of the Chief Superintendent’s

Office, Upper Canada

498–509, 749: Letter-books

5: Records of the Civil Secretary’s Office

142–262, 752–60: Correspondence

B: Ministerial administration records

3: Central registry system

1855–3554: Red (eastern) series

3555–4375: Black (western) series

7555–919: Central registry files,

    1833–1956

8567–752: Central registry files,

    1886–1966

8: General headquarters administration

records

9245–562: Treaty annuity pay lists

C: Field Office records

I: Superintendency records

2: Western (Sarnia) superintendency

436–41, 449–52: Correspondence

II: Agency records

1136, 1157–58: Blackfoot agency, Alberta

1427–32: Peigan agency, Alberta

1548–64: Blood agency, Alberta

D: Indian land records

    10: Treaties and surrenders

    1840–53: Treaties

RG 11: Public Works

A: Board of Works records

1: Official correspondence

2: Registers and indexes

3: Minutes, letter-books, and reports

B: Department of Public Works

1: Registry records, 1826–80

2: Registry records, 1867–1911

D: Chief Architect’s Office

4: Specifications and drawings

RG 12: Department of Transport

A: Registry records

1: Central registry files

  RG 13: Department of Justice

A: Central registry records

1: Central registry, indexes and registers

2: Central registry files

3: Letter-books

B: Legal Branch

1: Capital case files

RG 15: Department of the Interior

A: Office of the Deputy Minister

4: Material regarding departmental organization, administration, etc.

D: Dominion lands administration

II: Dominion Lands Branch

1: Correspondence, headquarters

3: Half-breed files

RG 16: Revenue Canada

A: Customs, excise, and inland revenue

1: Correspondence and returns

RG 17: Agriculture Canada

A: Department of Agriculture

I: Records of the minister, deputy minister, and secretary

l: General correspondence

II: Arts and Agriculture Branch

5: International exhibitions

RG 18: Royal Canadian Mounted Police

A: Comptroller’s Office

1: Official correspondence series

B: Commissioner’s Office

1: Official correspondence series

3: Letter-books

5: Crime reports

6: Records of finance and supply

G: Service records

RG 19: Department of Finance

RG 23: Department of Fisheries and Oceans

RG 30: Canadian National Railways

I: The Grand Trunk system

A: The Grand Trunk Railway Company of Canada

1: Minute-books

4: Agreements

RG 31: Statistics Canada

C: Census field

1: Census records

RG 32: Public Service Commission

C: Organization and historical personnel files

2: Historical personnel files

RG 37: National Archives of Canada

B: Office of the Dominion Archivist: Douglas Brymner

RG 42: Marine Branch

E: Ship registration

1: Shipping registers

RG 43: Department of Railways and Canals

A: Railway Branch records

I: Correspondence

2: Subject files

C: Canal Branch records

I: Rideau Canal

1: Office of the Superintending Engineer

a: Letter-books

II: Trent Canal

1: Commission records

D: Department of Railways and Canals, legal records

II: Registers and indexes

    1: General indexes

RG 45: Geological Survey of Canada

RG 55: Treasury Board

A: Records of decisions

4: Indexes and registers

RG 58: Auditor general

B: Minister of finance

1: Board of Audit

a: Minutes

RG 68: Registrar general

RG 76: Immigration Branch

B: Headquarters  – central registry records

l: Central registry files

a i: Central registry (subject and case) files

RG 93: Atmospheric Environment Service

D: Quebec Observatory correspondence

New Brunswick Museum, Saint John. For information on the museum’s archival holdings, its Inventory of manuscripts, 1967 ([Saint John, 1967]), is useful, although some collections have been reorganized or transferred to other repositories since the inventory’s publication.

Materials consulted during the preparation of volume  XII include:

Files of miscellaneous original and photocopied documents relating to New Brunswick, designated A (original record books), C (clippings), cb doc (vertical files), F (folders), and SB (scrapbooks)

C11: Scrapbook of newspaper clippings, transferred to the Saint John Regional Library (Saint John)

    in 1987

Tilley family papers

Prince Edward Island Museum and Heritage Foundation, Charlottetown. Various files were consulted in the preparation of volume  XII for biographical and genealogical data on Island residents.

Provincial Archives of British Columbia.  See British Columbia Archives and Records Service

Provincial Archives of Manitoba, Winnipeg.

The following materials were used in the preparation of volume XII:

GR 170: Attorney general, Surrogate Court pockets, Winnipeg

MG    1: Indians, exploration, and fur trade

    D: Fur trade, individuals

7: Christie, William Joseph

MG    2: Red River settlement

B: Council of Assiniboia

3: Census

C: Individuals and settlement

5: Begg, Alexander

14: Ross, Alexander, family

23: Logan, Robert

  MG    3: Red River disturbance, Northwest rebellion, and

  related papers

B: Individuals re Red River disturbance and Red River expedition

15: Winship, George B.

16: Laurie, Patrick G.

D: Louis Riel

MG 7: Church records and religious figures

B: Church of England

5: St Peter’s Dynevor

6: St Paul’s (Middlechurch)

7: St John’s Cathedral

15: St Clement’s (Mapleton)

17: Headingley, parish of

D: Roman Catholic

    6: St François-Xavier

    8: St Boniface

MG 10: Associations and institutions

A: Professional groups and trade unions

2: Winnipeg Chamber of Commerce

B: Public service and education

11: Winnipeg General  Hospital

E: Agriculture, horticulture, and cooperative

    14: Manitoba and Northwest Farmers’

    Union

MG 12: Lieutenant governors

A: Archibald, Adams George

B: Morris, Alexander

1: Lieutenant governor’s collection

2: Ketcheson collection

E: Schultz, John Christian

  MG 13: Premiers

A: Girard, Marc-Amable

E: Greenway, Thomas

  MG 14: Public life

B: Political and judicial figures

20: Boulton, Charles Arkoll

26: Dubuc, Joseph

C: Individuals

69: Colcleugh, Murray Chisholm

92: McIntyre, Alexander

  RG 18: Department of Public Works

Hudson’s Bay Company Archives. The PRO and the NA hold microfilm copies of the archives’ records for the years 1670 to 1870, and are acquiring the microfilm for the period 1871–1904 as it is produced. For more information concerning the copies held at the NA and the finding aids available, see Main entry catalogue and general inv. The articles by R.  H.  G.  Leveson Gower, “The archives of the Hudson’s Bay Company,” Beaver, outfit 264 (December  1933): 40–42, 64, and Joan Craig, “Three hundred years of records,” Beaver, outfit 301 (autumn 1970): 65–70,

provide useful information to researchers. For series

of HBCA documents published by the HBRS, see

section ii.

Section A: Headquarters records

A.1/: Minutes

A.3/: London minute-book  – consulting and advising in the management of the fur trade

A.5/: London correspondence books outwards  – general series

A.6/: London correspondence books outwards, HBC  – official

A.10/: London inward correspondence  – general

A.11/: London inward correspondence from HBC posts

A.12/: London inward correspondence from governors of HBC territories Ft, 340: Commissioners’ correspondence: staff fur trade

A.16/: Officers’ and servants’ ledgers

A.30/: Lists of servants

A.32/: Servants’ contracts

A.44/: Register book of wills and administrations of proprietors, etc.

Section B: North America trading post records

    B.21/: Bow Fort (Piegan Post) records

    B.22/: Brandon House records

    B.27/: Carlton House (Sask.) records

    B.49/: Cumberland House records

    B.60/: Edmonton records

    B.63/: Fort Ellice records

    B.105/: Lac La Pluie records

    B.115/: Lesser Slave Lake records

    B.134/: Montreal records

    B.135/: Moose Factory records

    B.154/: Norway House records

    B.184/: Rocky Mountain House records

    B.200/: Fort Simpson records

    B.214/: Tadoussac records

    B.223/: Fort Vancouver records

    B.226/: Fort Victoria records

    B.235/: Winnipeg records

    B .239/: York Factory records

    B.240/: Fort Yukon records

Section C: Ships’ logs, books, and papers

    C.1: Ships’ logs

    C.4: Ships’ movements book

Section D: Governors’ papers and commissioned officers’ records

D.3/: George Simpson journals

D.4/: George Simpson outward correspondence books

D.5/: George Simpson correspondence inward

D.7/: Eden Colvile correspondence inward

D.11/: Donald A.  Smith correspondence books outward

D.20/: Commissioned officers’ inward correspondence  – general

Section E: Miscellaneous records

E.4/: Red River settlement, registers of baptisms, marriages, and burials

E.5/: Red River settlement, census returns

E.6/: Red River settlement, land registers and records

E.21/: James and Joseph Hargrave correspondence

E.23/: William Joseph Christie, diary

Provincial Archives of New Brunswick, Fredericton. For information on the manuscript holdings, A guide to the manuscript collections in the Provincial Archives of New Brunswick, comp. A.  C.  Rigby (Fredericton, 1977), is useful, although the classification system used when it was published has since been revised.

Materials used in the preparation of volume XII include:

MC: Manuscript Collections

30: D.  D.  Glasier and Sons papers

38: J.  & S.  Glasier and Company papers

71: Moore-DeWolfe collection

223: Diocese of Fredericton Archives

243: Arthur Hill Gillmor papers

300: York-Sunbury Historical Society collection

1156: Graves papers

1246: George Burchill and Sons papers

RG: Record Groups

RG 1: Records of lieutenant governors and

administrators

RS328: Arthur Hamilton Gordon

RS355: Robert Duncan Wilmot

RS357: John James Fraser

RG 2: Records of the central executive

RS6: Minutes and orders-in-council of the Executive Council

RG 3: Records of the provincial secretary

RS307: Records of the administration of state oaths

RS551: Performance bonds

RG 4: Records of the New Brunswick General  Assembly

RS24: Legislative Assembly sessional records.

The PANB has prepared a calendar for the years 1786 to 1832: “A new calendar of the papers of the House of Assembly of New Brunswick,” comp. R.  P.  Nason et al.

(3v., typescript, Fredericton, 1975–77).

  RG 5: Records of the superior courts

    RS32: Supreme Court records: minutes

RG 7: Records of the probate courts

    RS63: Charlotte County

    RS71: Saint John County

    RS72: Sunbury County

    RS73: Victoria County

    RS74: Westmorland County

    RS75: York County

RG 11: Records of the Department of Education

    RS 113: Board of Education records

    RS 115: Licensing and appointment records

RG 18: Records of the Department of Municipal

    Affairs

    RS 148: Charlotte County Council records

    RS 149: Gloucester County Council records

    RS 152: Madawaska County Council records

    RS 158: Victoria County Council records

    RS427: Saint John Common Council papers

RG 29: Records of the Department of the Attorney

    General

Provincial Archives of Newfoundland and Labrador, St John’s. Some information on the collections is provided in its Preliminary inventory of the holdings .  .  . and Supplement .  .  . (2 nos., St John’s, 1970–74), although the archives’ holdings have since been classified.

The following series were cited in volume  XII:

GN: Government records  – Newfoundland

GN 1: Governor’s Office

3: Local and miscellaneous correspondence

GN 2: Department of the Colonial Secretary

1: Letter-books, outgoing correspondence

2: Incoming correspondence

22: Miscellaneous reports and petitions

23: Lunacy Board records

GN 5: Court records

2: Supreme Court

A: Central District

    1: Minutes

GN 9: Executive Council records

l: Minutes

  P: Private records

P5: Miscellaneous groups

    4: James Goodfellow papers

P7: Businesses

    B: Non-fishery

16: Commercial Bank of Newfoundland

47: Anglo-American Telegraph Company, Heart’s Content

P8: Benevolent organizations

    A: Churches

25: Free Presbyterian Church

(St John’s)

35: Cowan Mission

Public Archives of Nova Scotia, Halifax. For a

description of the collections see Inventory of manuscripts in the Public Archives of Nova Scotia (Halifax, 1976).

Materials used in the preparation of volume  XII include:

  MG    1: Papers of families and individuals

5–8: Akins, Thomas Beamish, documents

164C: Chipman, Ward, documents

243–47: Crowe family documents

254–55: Davison family documents

277–311: Eaton, Arthur W.  H., documents

315: Morton, George E., documents

329: Gilpin, John B., papers

335: Hamilton, P.  S., diary

714–17: Morse family documents

742–44: Patterson, George, documents

771: Raymond, William O.  , scrapbook

799–805: Shannon family documents

90913: Tays family genealogy

1538B: Tupper, Sir  Charles, documents, personal and party matters

1619–50: Stayner, Charles St C., collection

1771 A: Thompson, Sir  John S . D., documents

1780–1800A: Harvey, D.  C., documents

1800–915: Fergusson, C.  Bruce, documents

3000–128: Blakeley, Phyllis Ruth, documents

MG    2: Political papers

422–541, 784–90(B): Fielding, William Stevens

    719–25: Young, George Renny

MG 3: Business papers

70–109: E.  D.  Davidson & Sons, Bridgewater

    1864(A)–72: Moirs Ltd, Halifax

MG 4: Churches and communities

18: Cornwallis Township records, registers of births, marriages, and burials

23: Trinity Anglican Church, Digby

41: Granville Street/First Baptist Church, Halifax, minutes

146: Stewiacke, history, by Women’s Institute

MG 9: Scrapbooks

MG 10: An artificial collection of miscellaneous

    original deeds, agreements, indentures,

    and legal documents

MG 12: Great Britain, army

MG 15: Ethnic collections

    B: Indians

MG 17: Universities

MG 20: Societies and special collections

    337–42: St George’s Society, Halifax

356–64, 367–68, 506: Woman’s Christian Temperance Union of Nova Scotia

513–19: Society for the Prevention of Cruelty

642: Nova Scotia Historical Society, minutes

670–707: Nova Scotia Historical Society collection

1015: Miscellaneous societies and organizations

1634–37: United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Local 83

MG 100: Documents, newspaper clippings, and

    miscellaneous items (vertical manuscript

    file)

RG    1: Bound volumes of Nova Scotia records for

    the period 1624–1867

    29–185: Documents relating to the govern

    ment of Nova Scotia: dispatches, letter

    books, and commission books

    186–214½H: Council, minutes

    219–85: Miscellaneous documents

    301–14: Legislative Assembly, selections

    from the files

    419–22: Papers of negro and maroon

    immigrations and settlements

    442: Papers relating to electric telegraphs

RG    3: Records of the Executive Council of Nova

    Scotia

RG    5: Records of the Legislative Assembly of

    Nova Scotia

    GP: Governor’s petitions

    P: Petitions

RG    7: Records of the provincial secretary of Nova

    Scotia

RG    14: Education

RG    18: Immigration and passenger lists

    A: Naturalization of aliens

RG    21: Mines and mining in Nova Scotia

RG    25: Public health

C: Miscellaneous

RG    28: Railways

RG    32: Vital statistics

M: Marriage licences

WB: Registers of baptisms, marriages, and deaths

RG    35: Elective municipal government

102: Halifax City municipal records 33C: Commissioners of the poor

39: City Engineering and Works Department

RG     39: Supreme Court

HX: Halifax County

    J: Judgement books

M: Miscellaneous

RG    42: Magistrates’ courts

HX: Halifax County

D: Stipendiary Magistrates’ Court record books

Public Archives of Prince Edward Island,

Charlottetown.

Materials used in the preparation of volume  XII

include:

Acc. 2353: Miscellaneous documents

/90–95, /160–71: Francis Bain papers

2541: Natural History Society for Prince Edward Island

2574: Scrapbook containing papers by Joseph Pope, W.  H.  Pope, and J.  C.  Pope

2576: Haythorne-Tilley telegrams

2694: List of attorneys general and chief justices of Prince Edward Island

2849: Palmer family papers

2920: Hunter-Duvar papers

3466: Prince Edward Island Heritage Foundation collection

RG l: Lieutenant governor, commission books

RG 5: Executive Council

RG 6: Courts

RG 9: Customs records

RG 10: Education

RG 15: Crown lands

RG 16: Registry Office

RG 17: Boundary commission papers

RG 18: Census records

RG 20: City of Charlottetown records

Québec, Ministère de la justice.  The Archives civiles and the Archives judiciaires du Québec, which are under the joint jurisdiction of the courts and the Ministère de la Justice, are now separate repositories as a result of the reclassification of the former Archives judiciaires. They are deposited at the courthouses in the administrative centres of the 34 judicial districts of Quebec. The Ministère de la Justice also has responsibility for the documents deposited in the 82 Bureaux d’enregistrement in Quebec.

Archives civiles.  These archives retain documents for the last 100 years, including registers of births, marriages, and deaths, notaries’ minutiers (minute-books), and records of surveyors active in the district. Earlier documents are held by the ANQ.

Archives judiciaires.  The Archives judiciaires hold the records of the various courts: documents still current, roughly those of the past five years, are at the court-houses; non-current material from about the previous 25 years is placed in one of 13 centres organized by the Ministère de la Justice where some preliminary archival work is undertaken; documents that are more than 30 years old are placed in the regional repositories of the ANQ.

Bureaux d’enregistrement.  The registry offices hold all property titles and contracts affecting real estate: sales, marriages, wills and estates, mortgages, conveyances, assignments, gifts, guardian- and trusteeships.

A list of the judicial districts and registry offices can be found in The Quebec legal telephone directory, ed. Andrée Frenette-Lecoq (Montreal, 1980).

Queen’s University Archives, Kingston, Ont. For information on the manuscript collection see A guide

to the holdings of Queen’s University Archives, ed. Anne MacDermaid et al. (2nd ed., 2v., Kingston, 1986–87), 1.

The following series were consulted in the preparation of volume XII:

100: City of Kingston Archives

111a: Kingston Board of Trade records

1004: Canada Steamship Lines Limited records

1227: Queen’s University, Board of trustees, minutes

1241: Queen’s University letters, 1857–92

2026a: Charles Mair papers

2030: Sangster family papers

2056: Merrill Denison papers

2070: Bliss Carman papers

2112: Alexander Mackenzie papers

2139: William Morris papers

2248a-b: Calvin Company records

2253: Herchmer family papers

2259: James Williamson papers

2285: Kingston Historical Collection

3032: Angus Mowat papers

United Church Archives.  The present-day United Church Archives is a descendant of 19th- and 20th-century archival collections of various Canadian Methodist, Presbyterian, Congregational, and Evangelical/ United Brethren in Christ bodies. The Central Archives of the United Church of Canada at Victoria University, Toronto, is national in scope. Material of local interest, including the official records of the conferences concerned, is housed in regional conference archives.

Central Archives, Toronto

Various materials were used in the preparation of volume  XII, including:

Biographical files

Local church records

Victoria College Archives collection

University of New Brunswick Library, Archives and Special Collections Department, Fredericton.

Materials used in volume XII include:

MG H: Historical

H6: Peter Mitchell papers

H10: Samuel Leonard Tilley papers

H12a: Arthur Hamilton Gordon, Lord  Stanmore, papers

H53: Henry George Clopper Ketchum papers

H82: James Brown papers

H104: Lilian Mary Beckwith Maxwell,

genealogical material

UA: University archives

Minutes of the Senate

University of Toronto, Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library. A description of the library’s holdings

appears in The Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library: a brief guide to the collections (Toronto, 1982).

Materials used in volume XII include:

ms coll. 41: Young, Clarence Richard

ms coil. 106: Kingsford, William

ms coil. 110: Charlton, John

Ms coil. 127: Baillie, James Little

ms coil. 160: Deacon, William Arthur

ms coil. 217: Hunter, Rose Company

mss 5058: Lampman, Archibald

University of Toronto Archives.  Since 1986 the UTA has been preparing a series of detailed guides to its archival holdings, including a three-volume general inventory, A guide to archival records in the University of Toronto Archives, the first volume of which, covering corporate record accessions to 1975, was issued in 1989.

Materials from the following series are cited in volume XII:

A70-0005: Senate, minutes

A73-0026: Department of Graduate Records, files concerning individual graduates and

faculty members

A74-0018: Upper Canada College records

B65-0014: Langton (John) family papers

B65–1061: Young (Archibald Hope) papers

B74-0007: Toronto School of Medicine records, faculty minute-book

B80-0015: Workman, Joseph, diaries

P78-0158: Class and prize lists

P87-0046: Commencement/convocation programs

University of Western Ontario Library, Regional Collection, London, Ont. A description of the municipal record and personal manuscript collections is available on microfiche in Regional Collection: the D.  B.  Weldon Library catalogue, ed. S.  L.  Sykes (London, 1977).

Various municipal record and personal manuscript collections proved useful in the preparation of volume X11, in particular the following:

Municipal records

    Middlesex County, Ont., Surrogate Court records

FRANCE

Archives départementales.  For a list of analytical inventories see: France, Direction des archives, État des inventaires des archives nationales, départementales, communales et hospitalières au 1er janvier 1937 (Paris, 1938); Supplément, 1937–1954 [by R.-H.  Bautier] (Paris, 1955); and Catalogue des inventaires, répertoires, guides de recherche et autres instruments de travail des archives départementales, communales et hospitalières .  .  . à la date du 31

décembre 1961 (Paris, 1962). For copies of documents held by the NA see its Main entry catalogue and general inv. There is a uniform system of classification for all departmental archives.

GREAT BRITAIN

General Register Office, London. Marriage and death records for various individuals were consulted in the preparation of volume  XII.

General Register Office for Scotland, Edinburgh. Information concerning the parish registers held by the GRO is available in Detailed list of old parochial registers of Scotland (Edinburgh, 1872). Registers of births and baptisms for several Scottish parishes were used in the preparation of volume  XII.

Public Record Office, London. An introduction to the holdings and arrangement of this archives is provided in Guide to the contents of the Public Record Office (3v., London, 1963–68), continued on microfiche as Current guide to the contents of the Public Record Office .  .  . ([London], 1983-    ). For copies of PRO documents available at the NA see its Main entry catalogue and general inv.

The following series were used in the preparation of volume  XII:

Admiralty

    Accounting departments

ADM 38: Ships’ musters, series iii

    ADM 171: Medal rolls

Admiralty and Secretariat

    ADM 1: Papers

    ADM 2: Out-letters

    ADM 8: List books

ADM 50: Admirals’ journals

ADM 51: Captains’ logs

Greenwich Hospital

ADM 80: Miscellanea, various

Medical departments

ADM 98: Out-letters

    ADM 103: Registers, prisoners of war

    ADM 104: Registers, various

Navy Board

    ADM 106: Navy Board records

Station records

    North America and West Indies

ADM 128: Correspondence, etc.

ADM 129: Indexes to correspondence

Colonial Office. [See R.  B.  Pugh, The records of the Colonial and Dominions offices (London, 1964). ]

Canada

    CO 42: Original correspondence

British Columbia

    CO 60: Original correspondence

New Brunswick

CO 188: Original correspondence

CO 189: Entry books

Newfoundland

CO 194: Original correspondence

CO 199: Miscellanea (esp. Blue books of statistics)

New South Wales

CO 201: Original correspondence

Prince Edward Island

CO 226: Original correspondence

CO 227: Entry books

Vancouver Island

CO 305: Original correspondence

Supplementary

CO 537: Correspondence

Home Office

Various

HO 107: Census papers, population returns, 1841 and 1851

Registrar General

    Census papers

RG 9: Population returns, 1861

RG 10: Population returns, 1871

RG 11: Population returns, 1881

War Office

Returns

WO 17: Monthly returns

WO 25: Registers, various

Rhodes House Library, University of Oxford.

Collections cited in volume  XII include:

United Society for the Propagation of the Gospel Archives. In 1985 the society’s historical archives, formerly held in its London headquarters, were deposited in Rhodes House Library. For information about materials relating to Canada, see William Westfall and Ian Pearson, “The archives of the United Society for the Propagation of the Gospel and Canadian history,” Canadian Church Hist. Soc., Journal (Toronto), 25 (1983): 16–24. Microfilm and transcript copies of documents concerning Canada are available at NA, MG 17, B 1, and are described in the NA’s Main entry catalogue and general inv.

Original documents from the following series were used in the preparation of volume  XII:

C/CAN: Unbound letters from Canada, 1752–1860

D: Original letters received from 1850, bound in volumes

UNITED STATES

Baker Library, Harvard University, Graduate School of Business Administration, Boston.

The following material was consulted in the preparation of volume  XII:

R.  G.  Dun collection

    Manuscript credit ledgers

II.  PRINTED PRIMARY SOURCES

A.  OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS AND CONTEMPORARY WORKS

Archives nationales du Québec, Québec

    Publications [see also section  III]

Rapport. 54 vols.  1920/21–1976/77. An index to the contents is provided in Table des matières des rapports des Archives du Québec, tomes 1 à 42 (1920–1964) ([Québec], 1965).

Begg, Alexander.  Alexander Begg’s Red River

journal and other papers relative to the Red River resistance of 1869–1870. Edited with an introduction by William Lewis Morton. (Champlain Society publications, 34.) Toronto, 1956; reprinted New York, 1969.

–––––– and Walter R.  Nursey.  Ten years in Winnipeg: a narration of the principal events in the history of the city of Winnipeg from the year A.D., 1870, to the year A.D., 1879, inclusive. Winnipeg, 1879.

British Columbia

Legislative Assembly

Journals. Victoria, 1872–    . An index to the journals for 1872 to 1971 has been published as Index to the journals of the Legislative Assembly of the province of British Columbia .  .  .  , comp. Christine Ross Fox (Victoria, 1974).

Sessional papers. Victoria, 1872–    . The sessional papers for 1872–75 are included in the Joumals.

Statutes of the province of British Columbia.

    Victoria, 1872–    .

Further information may be found in M.  C.  Holmes,

Publications of the government of British Columbia, 1871–1947 (Victoria, [1950]). For pre-confederation journals, see Journals of colonial legislatures of Vancouver Island and B.C. (Hendrickson), infra.

British Columbia Archives and Records Service,

Victoria (officially known until 1989 as the Provincial

Archives of British Columbia)

    Publications

Journals of colonial legislatures of Vancouver Island and B.C. (Hendrickson).

Canada

house of commons/chambre des communes

DebateslDébats. Ottawa. Official publication of the House of Commons debates began in 1875. The debates for 1867–74 are being edited by P.  B.  Waite and those for 1867–70 have been published (3v. to date, Ottawa, 1967–79). For unofficial reports of the debates for 1867–74, see “Parl. debates” and Parl. debates (Cotton), infra.

JournalslJournaux. Ottawa, 1867/68–    .

parliament/parlement

Sessional papers/Documents de la session.

Ottawa, 1867/68-    .

royal commission on the relations of labour and capital in Canada/commission royale sur les relations du travail avec le capital au Canada

    Report/Rapport. 5 vols. in 6. Ottawa, 1889.

senate/sénat

Debates/Débats. Ottawa. Official publication of the Senate debates began in English in 1871 and in French in 1896. The volumes for 1867–70 have been edited by P.  B.  Waite and published (3v., Ottawa, 1968–77). The debates after 1871 are being republished with parallel English and French versions, edited by A.  P.  Hardisty (l v. to date, Ottawa, 1980–    .

Journals/Journaux. Ottawa, 1867/68–    .

Statutes of Canada/Statuts du Canada. Ottawa, 1867/68–    . Title varies; from 1873 to 1951 it appears as Acts of the parliament of the Dominion of Canada/Actes du parlement de la puissance du Canada.

publications

Further information on the publications of the government of Canada is available in O.  B.  Bishop, Canadian official publications (Oxford, 1981) and Marion Villiers Higgins, Canadian government publications: a manual for librarians (Chicago, 1935). Information on royal commissions is provided in Federal royal commissions in Canada, 1867–1966: a checklist, comp. G.  F.  Henderson (Toronto, 1967).

Canada Gazette. Ottawa. Official publication of the government of Canada, issued weekly since 1  July  1867. Statutory orders and regulations now appear separately as Canada Gazette, part II, issued twice monthly since 8  Jan.  1947, and public acts as Canada Gazette, part III, published irregularly since 13  Dec.  1974.

Canada, Province of

    legislative assembly/assemblée législative

Appendix to the .  .  . journals/Appendice .  .  . des journaux. 1841–59. Continued by Can., Prov. of, Parl., Sessional papers, infra.

JournalslJournaux. 1841–66.

legislative council/conseil législatif Journals/Journaux. 1841–66.

parliament/parlement

Parliamentary debates on the subject of the confederation of the British North American provinces, 3rd session, 8th provincial parliament of Canada/Débats parlementaires sur la question de la confédération des provinces de l’Amérique britannique du Nord, 3e session,

8e parlement provincial du Canada. Quebec, 1865. English edition reprinted, Ottawa, 1951. For other Province of Canada debates, see Debates of the Legislative Assembly of United Canada (Abbott Gibbs et al.) and “Parl. debates,” infra.

Sessional papers/Documents de la session. 1860–66.

Supersedes Can., Prov., Legislative Assembly, App. To

the journals, cited above.

Statutes/Statuts. 1841–66. English title varies: Provincial

statutes of Canada, 1841–51; Statutes of the Province of

Canada, 1852–66.

publications

For further information on the English-language publications of the Province of Canada, see Bishop, Pubs. of government of Prov. of Canada [section  III]. See also The Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada: an index to journal appendices and sessional papers, 1841–1866, comp. P.  A.  Damphouse (London, Ont., 1974).

Canada Gazette. Kingston; Montreal; Toronto; Quebec; Ottawa. Official publication of the government of the Province of Canada, published weekly from 2  Oct.  1841 to 26  June  1869. The journal moved to follow the seat of government.

Canadian Magazine. Toronto. 1 (March–October 1893)–91

(January-April  1939). Index: 1–25 (May–October  1905) in

25. Title varies: Canadian Magazine of Politics, Science, Art and Literature to 63 (May  1924–January  1925); Canadian Magazine, 64 (February–December  1925)–87 (January–June  1937); Canadian, 88 (July–December 1937)–91 (January–April  1939). Used primarily for contemporary articles.

The Canadian north-west, its early development and

legislative records; minutes of the councils of the Red River colony and the Northern Department of Rupert’s Land. Edited by Edmund Henry Oliver. (NA publications, 9.) 2 vols. Ottawa, 1914–15.

Champlain Society, Toronto publications

55 vols. to date, exclusive of the Hudson’s Bay Company series [see HBRS], the Ontario series, and the unnumbered series.

34: Begg, Red River journal (Morton).

Debates of the Legislative Assembly of United Canada,

1841–1867. General editor, Elizabeth Abbott [Nish] Gibbs. 12 vols. in 28 to date. Montreal, 1970–    .

Débats de la législature provinciale de la province de

Québec. G.-Alphonse Desjardins et al., éditeurs. 15 vols. Québec, 1879–95, covering the period 1879–94. Titles and editors vary.

Débats de l’Assemblée législative. Marcel Hamelin,

éditeur. 4 vols. parus. Québec, 1974–    , covering the period 1867/68–1875.

Documentary history of education in Upper Canada

from the passing of the Constitutional Act of 1791 to the close of Rev.  Dr.  Ryerson’s administration of the Education Department in 1876. Edited by John George Hodgins. 28 vols. Toronto, 1894–1910.

Helmcken, John Sebastian.  The reminiscences of

Doctor  John Sebastian Helmcken. Edited by Dorothy Blakey Smith with an introduction by William Kaye Lamb. [Vancouver], 1975.

Hudson’s Bay Record Society, Winnipeg publications

33 vols. General editor for vols.l–22, Edwin Ernest Rich; vols.23–25, Kenneth Gordon Davies; vols.26–30, Glyndwr Williams; vols.  31–33, Hartwell Bowsfield. Vols.l–12 were issued in association with the Champlain Society [q.v.] and reprinted in 1968 in Nendeln, Liechtenstein; Vol. 13 was reprinted there in 1979.

6: McLoughlin, John. The letters of John McLoughlin from Fort Vancouver to the governor and committee, second series, 1839–44. Edited by Edwin Ernest Rich, with an introduction by William Kaye Lamb. London, 1943.

19: Colvile, Eden. London correspondence inward from Eden Colvile, 1849–1852. Edited by Edwin Ernest Rich, assisted by Alice Margaret Johnson, with an introduction by William Lewis Morton. London, 1956.

31: Brydges, Charles John. The letters of Charles John Brydges, 1879–1882; Hudson’s Bay Company land commissioner. Edited by Hartwell Bowsfield, with an introduction by Alan Wilson. Winnipeg, 1977.

32: Fort Victoria letters, 1846–1851. Edited by Hartwell Bowsfield, with an introduction by Margaret Anchoretta Ormsby. Winnipeg, 1979.

33: Brydges, Charles John. The letters of Charles John Brydges, 1883–1889; Hudson’s Bay Company land commissioner. Edited by Hartwell Bowsfield, with an introduction by James Edgar Rea. Winnipeg, 1981.

Journals of the colonial legislatures of the colonies

of Vancouver Island and British Columbia, 1851–1871. Edited by James Emil Hendrickson. (PABC publication.) 5 vols. Victoria, 1980.

Literary and Historical Society of Quebec/

Société Litttraire et historique de Québec,

Quebec

    publications

Transactions. [1st ser. ], 1 (1824–29)–5 (1861–62); new ser., 1 (1862–63)–30 (1924).

Manitoba

legislative assembly/assemblée legislative

Journals/Journaux. Winnipeg, 1871–    . Published in English and French until 1889; thereafter, only in English. The English journals

for 1871–1914 include appendices; title varies: “Appendix to the .  .  . journals,” 1871–85; “Sessional papers,” 1886–1914.

Morris, Alexander.  The treaties of Canada with

the Indians of Manitoba and the North-West Territories, including the negotiations on which they were based, and other information relating thereto. Toronto, 1880; reprinted [ 1885?] and 1971.

National Archives of Canada, Ottawa

numbered publications [see also section iii]

9: Canadian north-west (Oliver).

New Brunswick

Acts. Saint John; Fredericton, 1786–  .

house of assembly

Journal. Saint John, 1786–1814; Fredericton, 1816–92. Continued by the Journal of the unicameral Legislative Assembly. Title varies: Journal of the votes and proceedings; Journal and votes; Journals.

Reports of the debates. Fredericton, etc. Published irregularly from 1837/38 until 1870. A French translation of the debates for 1870 exists: Rapports des débats de la chambre d’Assemblée de la province du Nouveau-Brunswick (Shédiac, N.-B., 1870). No debates were published, 1871–73. Continued by Synoptic report of the proc.

Synoptic report of the proceedings. Saint John, etc., 1874–92.

legislative assembly

Journal. Fredericton, 1893–    .

legislative council

Journal. Fredericton, 1831–92. The pre–1831 journals were published as Journal of the Legislative Council of the province of New Brunswick .  .  . [1786–1830] (2v., Fredericton, 1831).

For a bibliography of New Brunswick government publications, see Bishop, Pubs. of the governments of N.S., P.E.I., N.B. [section iii]

Newfoundland

Acts. St John’s, 1833–    . Title varies: unknown, 1833–49; Acts of the General  Assembly, 1850–1933; Acts of the Honourable  Commission of Government, 1934–47; Statutes, 1949–    .

general assembly

Journal. St John’s, 1843–46. From 1842 to 1847 the House of Assembly and Legislative Council were amalgamated into the unicameral General  Assembly. No assemblies took place in 1842 or 1847.

house of assembly

Journal. St John’s, 1833–1933, except for the period 1842–47.

legislative council

Journal. St John’s, 1833–1933, except for the period 1842–47.

For information on Newfoundland government publications, see Biblio. of Nfld. (O’Dea and Alexander) [section iii].

North-West Territories

legislative assembly

Journals. Regina, 1888–1904.

For further information, see Publications of the governments of the North-West Territories, 1876–1905, and of the province of Saskatchewan, 1905–1952, comp. Christine MacDonald (Regina, 1952).

Nova Scotia

house of assembly

Debates and proceedings. Halifax, 1855–1916. Title varies.

Journal and proceedings. Halifax, 1761–    .

Title varies; this title in effect from 1789.

legislative council

    Journal and proceedings. Halifax, 1836–1928.

The statutes of Nova Scotia. Halifax, 1798–    .

Title varies: Acts of the General  Assembly of the province of Nova Scotia, 1798–1851. Title as above begins with 1851–52.

A bibliography of Nova Scotia government publications is available in Bishop, Pubs. of the governments of N.S., P.E.I., N.B. [section  iii].

Ontario

legislature

Debates. No official debates were published between 1867 and 1900. Scrapbooks of unofficial newspaper reports of the debates (except for 1868–69, 1871–72, the second session of 1874, and 1882–83), known as the “Newspaper Hansard,” were compiled by the Ont., Legislative Library (Toronto). The “Newspaper Hansard” is also available on microfilm at the AO.

Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the province of Ontario. Toronto, 1867/68–    .

The name of the issuing body varies: Parliament of Ontario, 1867/68–1878, and 1952–    ; Legislature of Ontario, 1879–1951.

    Sessional papers. Toronto, 1868/69–    .

Statutes of the province of Ontario. Toronto,

    1867/68–    .

Further information concerning publications of the Ontario government to 1900 is available in Bishop, Pubs. of government of Ont., 1867–1900 [section iii].

“Parliamentary debates.” Canadian Library Association microfilm of the debates of the legislature of the Province of Canada and the parliament of Canada for the period 1846–74, based on scrapbooks compiled by the Library of Parliament from unofficial newspaper reports of the debates, commonly known as the “Scrapbook debates.”

Parliamentary debates, Dominion of Canada. [Compiled by John Cotton.] 3  vols. Ottawa, 1870–72.

Unofficial reports of the debates of both House of

Commons and Senate, commonly known as the

Cotton debates.

Presbyterian Church in Canada

general assembly

Acts and proceedings. Toronto, 1875–    .

Annual.

Prince Edward Island

house of assembly

Debates and proceedings. Charlottetown, 1860–93. Title varies: The parliamentary reporter; or, debates and proceedings to 1886. From 1856 to 1859 the debates for both houses were abstracted in The parliamentary reporter; containing an abstract of the debates and proceedings of the Legislative Council and the House of Assembly of Prince Edward Island.

Journal. Charlottetown, 1788–1893, except for the years 1798–1805 when no journals were printed. Title varies. Superseded by the Journal of the unicameral Legislative Assembly.

legislative assembly

Journal. Charlottetown, 1894–    .

legislative council

Debates and proceedings. Charlottetown, 1860–93. The debates for the period 1856–59 were abstracted in The parliamentary reporter, cited above.

Journal. Charlottetown, 1827–93.

For further information concerning publications of

the Prince Edward Island government, see

Bishop, Pubs. of governments of N.S., P.E.I.,

N.B. [section iii].

Provincial Archives of British Columbia, Victoria.

See British Columbia Archives and Records Service

Quebec

legislative assembly/assemblée législative

Débats. See Débats de l’assemblée législative (M.  Hamelin) and Débats de la législature provinciale (G.-A.  Desjardins et al.), infra.

Journals/Journaux. Quebec, 1867/68–    . Issued in separate French and English editions until 1941.

legislative council/conseil législative

Journals/Journaux. Quebec, 1867/68–    . Issued in separate French and English editions until 1943.

parliament/parlement

Sessional papers/Documents de la session.

Quebec, 1869–1936. Issued in separate French and English editions. French title varies: Documents parlementaires from 1924.

Statutes of the province of Quebec/Statuts de la

province de Québec. Quebec, 1868–    . Issued

in separate French and English editions until 1941.

For further information on Quebec government publications, see Répertoire des publications gouvernementales du Québec de 1867 à 1964, André Beaulieu et al., compil. (Québec, 1968), and Thériault, Les pub. parl. [section  iii].

Stewart, George.  The story of the great fire in St.

John, N.B., June  20th, 1877. Toronto, 1877.

B.  NEWSPAPERS

The following newspapers were particularly useful in the preparation of volume  XII.  Numerous sources have been used to determine their various titles and their dates of publication. These include, for all areas of the country: Union list of Canadian newspapers, published on microfiche by the National Library of Canada ([Ottawa], 1988), Union list of Canadian newspapers held by Canadian libraries (Ottawa, 1977), and Canadian Library Assoc., Canadian newspapers on microfilm, catalogue (2 pts. in 3, Ottawa, 1959–69); for Alberta: Alberta newspapers, 1880–1982; an historical directory, comp. G.  M.  Strathern (Edmonton, 1988); for British Columbia: Union catalogue of British Columbia newspapers, comp. Hana Komorous, newspapers catalogued by Kenneth Field (microfiche ed., Vancouver, 1987); for Manitoba: A historical directory of Manitoba newspapers, 1859–1978, comp. D.  M.  Loveridge (Winnipeg, 1981); for New Brunswick: J.  R.  Harper, Historical directory of New Brunswick newspapers and periodicals (Fredericton, 1961); for Newfoundland: Historical directory of Newfoundland and Labrador newspapers, 1807–1987, comp. Suzanne Ellison (St John’s, 1988); for Nova Scotia: G.  E.  N.  Tratt, A survey and listing of Nova Scotia newspapers, 1752–1957, with particular reference to the period before 1867 (Halifax, 1979); for Ontario: Dict. of Toronto printers (Hulse) [see section iii] and Inventory of Ontario newspapers, 1793–1986, comp. J.  B.  Gilchrist (Toronto, 1987); for Prince Edward Island: PAPEI, “Checklist and historical directory of Prince Edward Island newspapers, 1787–1986,” comp. Heather Boylan (typescript, Charlottetown, 1987); for Quebec: J.  Hamelin et al., La presse québécoise, vols.  1–3 [see section iii]; and for Saskatchewan: Historical directory of Saskatchewan newspapers, 1878–1983, comp. Christine MacDonald (Regina and Saskatoon, 1984).

Acadian Recorder. Halifax. 16  Jan.  1813-May  1930. British Colonist. Halifax. 25  July  1848–31  Dec.

1874. Title varies: Tri-Weekly British Colonist to 9  Sept.  1851 and 1855–74; British Colonist and North American Railway Journal, 1851–55. The Daily British Colonist appeared 13  Dec.  1869–14  Aug.  1870.

British Colonist. Toronto. 1  Feb.  1838-September  1859.

British Colonist. Victoria. See Daily Colonist

British Columbian. New Westminster; Victoria. 13  Feb.  1861–15  Nov.  1983, under various titles, including British Columbian (to 27  Feb.  1869 and 1882–86) and Daily Columbian (1886–1900). Published at New Westminster except for the period 16  March–25  July  1869 when it was issued at Victoria under the title Daily British Columbian.

Brockville Evening Recorder. Brockville, Ont. See Evening Recorder

Brockville Recorder. Brockville, Ont. Published weekly, 16  Jan.  1821-December  1922, under various titles. See also the Evening Recorder.

Calgary Herald. 2  July  1885 to the present, under various titles, including Calgary Daily Herald (to 1895) and Daily Herald (1895–1908). Issued as Calgary Herald since 13  Feb.  1939.

Canadian Churchman. Toronto. 1875 to date, under various titles, including Dominion Churchman (1875–89) and Canadian Churchman and Dominion Churchman (1890–98). After 1917 it appeared simply as Canadian Churchman.

Canadian Illustrated News. Montreal. 30  Oct.  1869–29  Dec.  1883. The Univ. of Toronto Dept. of Fine Art has prepared Canadian Illustrated News, Montreal, 1869–1883: an index, comp. Andrea Retfalvi, assisted by Ann Hilty (Toronto, 1989).

Le Canadien. Québec; Montréal. 22  Nov.  1806–11  Dec.  1909. Published at Quebec to 4  Dec.  1891; continued at Montreal to 11  Feb.  1893 and from 22  Dec.  1906 to 11  Dec.  1909; not published between 1893 and 1909.

Charlottetown Herald. 12  Oct.  1864 to at least 28  Dec.  1921. Title varies: Herald to 21  Jan.  1874.

Christian Guardian. Toronto. 21  Nov.  1829–3  June  1925.

Courier. St John’s. 19  Feb.  1853–28  Dec.  1878.

Le Courrier du Canada. Québec. 2  Feb.  1857–11  April  1901.

Daily British Colonist/Daily British Colonist and Victoria Chronicle. See Daily Colonist

Daily British Whig. Kingston, Ont. 1 Jan.  1849–30  Nov.  1926.

Daily Colonist. Victoria. Began 11  Dec.  1858 as the weekly British Colonist. Title varies: Daily British Colonist, 31  July  1860–23  June  1866 and 7  Aug.  1872–31  Dec.  1886; Daily British Colonist and Victoria Chronicle, 25  June  1866–6  Aug.  1872; Daily Colonist, 1  Jan.  1887–31  Aug.  1980. On 2  September it merged with the Victoria Times to form the Times-Colonist.

Daily Columbian. New Westminster. See British Columbian

Daily Evening Globe. Saint John, N.B.  See Saint John Globe

Daily Examiner. Charlottetown. See Examiner

Daily Free Press. Ottawa. See Ottawa Free Press

Daily Free Press. Winnipeg. See Manitoba Free

Press

Daily Gleaner. Fredericton. 25  Nov.  1889 to the

present.

Daily Mail and Empire. Toronto. 7  Feb.  1895–21

Nov.  1936. Formed from the merger of the Empire and the Toronto Daily Mail [qq.v.]. Title varies: Mail and Empire from September  1929. See also the Globe.

Daily News. St John’s. 15  Feb.  1894–4  June  1984.

Daily Patriot. Charlottetown. See Patriot

Daily SpectatorlDaily Spectator, and Journal of

Commerce. Hamilton, Ont. See Hamilton

Spectator

Daily Telegraph. Saint John, N.B. 1873–12  March

1910

Daily Tribune. Winnipeg. 28  Jan.  1890–27  Aug.

1980. Title varies; this one in effect to 28  Jan.  1903. Daily Witness. Montreal. 13  Aug.  1860–11  July

1913. See also the Montreal Witness.

L’Électeur. Québec. 15  July  1880–26  Dec.  1896.

Superseded by Le Soleil [q.v.].

Empire. Toronto. 27  Dec.  1887–6  Feb.  1895.

Merged with the Toronto Daily Mail to form the Daily Mail and Empire [qq.v.].

L’Événement. Québec. 13  May  1867–3  March  1967.

Evening Express. Halifax. 4  Jan.  1858 to at least 31

Dec.  1874. Title varies: Evening Express and Commercial Record to 30  Dec.  1872.

Evening Herald. St John’s. 4  Jan.  1882–31  Dec.

1889. Continued as the Evening Mercury.

Evening Mercury. St John’s. 13  Jan.  1890–31  Dec.

1920

Evening News. Toronto. 2  May  1881–26  March

1919. Title varies; this one in effect to 17  Jan.  1903.

  Evening Recorder. Brockville, Ont. Daily, 10  Nov.

1873–31  Jan.  1918. See also the Brockville Recorder.

Evening Star. Toronto. 3  Nov.  1892 to the present.

Title varies: Evening Star to 24  Jan.  1900; Toronto Daily Star, 25  Jan.  1900–5  Nov.  1971; subsequently Toronto Star.

Evening Telegram.  St John’s. 3  April  1879 to the

present.

Evening Telegram.  Toronto. 18  April  1876–30  Oct.

1971. Title varies; this one in effect to 19  Feb.  1949.

Examiner. Charlottetown. 7  Aug.  1847 to at least 29

May  1922, under various titles, including Daily Examiner (23  May  1881–8  Oct.  1906).

Free Press. Ottawa. See Ottawa Free Press

Gazette. Montreal. 25  Aug.  1785 to the present. Title

varies: Montreal Gazette to 1  June  1867.

La Gazette de Québec. See Quebec Gazette

Globe. Toronto. 5  March  1844–21  Nov.  1936. On 23

Nov.  1936 it merged with the Daily Mail and Empire[q.v.] to form the Globe and Mail.

Halifax Herald. See Morning Herald

Hamilton Spectator. Hamilton, Ont. Began 15  July  1846 as the semi-weekly Hamilton Spectator, and Journal of Commerce. The Daily Spectator, and Journal of Commerce was added on 10  May  1852; it has continued to the present under various titles.

Islander. Charlottetown. 2  Dec.  1842 to at least 26  Dec.  1873. Title varies: Islander, or Prince Edward Weekly Intelligencer and Advertiser to 31  Dec.  1852; Islander, or Prince Edward Island Weekly Intelligencer and Advertiser, 7  Jan.  1853 to at least December  1872; Prince Edward Islander by 3  Jan.  1873.

Island Guardian. Charlottetown. 2  July  1887–27  Dec.  1894. Title varies: Island Guardian and Christian Chronicle to 2  Aug.  1889.

Le Journal de Québec. 1  Dec.  1842–1  Oct.  1889. Replaced La Gazette de Québec [see Quebec Gazette] when it ceased publication in November  1842.

Leader. Toronto. Began publication as the Weekly Leader on 7  July  1852. A daily (morning) edition was added on 11  July  1853 and an evening one on 7  Nov.  1855. All three were called the Leader by November  1855, and continued under various titles until 1878.

London Advertiser. London, Ont. 28  Oct.  1863–30  Oct.  1936, under various titles; this one in effect 4  Dec.  1880–27  Nov.  1922.

London Free Press. London, Ont. 5  May  1855 to the present, under various titles, including Free Press (2  Aug.  1873–30  Oct.  1907) and London Free Press (1872–1  Aug.  1873 and November  1907–    ).

Mail. Toronto. See Toronto Daily Mail

Mail and Empire. Toronto. See Daily Mail and Empire

Manitoba Free Press. Winnipeg. Began 30  Nov.  1872 as a weekly. A daily edition was added on 6  July  1874 and has continued to the present, under various titles, including: Daily Free Press (1874–76); Manitoba Daily Free Press (1876–82 and 1882–93); Manitoba Free Press (2  May–18  Oct.  1882); and Manitoba Morning Free Press (1893–1915). Since 2  Dec.  1931 it has appeared as the Winnipeg Free Press.

La Minerve. Montréal. 9  Nov.  1826–27  May  1899.

Le Monde illustré. Montréal. 10  May  1884–12  Oct.  1907. Title varies: Le Monde illustré, album universel, 1902–7; L’Album universel, le monde illustré, 22  June–12  Oct.  1907.

Monetary Times. Toronto. 15  Aug.  1867–September  1970, under various titles.

Montreal Daily Star. 16  Jan.  1869–25  Sept.  1979, under various titles, including Evening Star (to April  1877) and Montreal Daily Star (1877–1957).

Montreal Daily Witness. See Daily Witness

Montreal Gazette. See Gazette

Montreal Herald. 19  Oct.  1811–18  Oct.  1957, under various titles, including Montreal Herald and Daily Commercial Gazette, Montreal Daily Herald, and Herald.

Montreal Transcript. 4  Oct.  1836–1873, under various titles.

Montreal Witness. 5  Jan.  1846–May  1938, under various titles. See also the Daily Witness.

Morning Chronicle. Halifax. Began as a tri-weekly on 24  Jan.  1844; a daily was added on 3  Aug.  1864, becoming the Chronicle on 22  Jan.  1927. The Novascotian [q.v.] was its weekly edition, 1844–1925.

Morning Chronicle. Quebec. 18  May  1847–30  June  1925, under various titles, including Quebec Morning Chronicle (4  May  1888–15  Oct.  1898).

Morning Freeman. Saint John, N.B. 4  Feb.  1851–2  Nov.  1878.

Morning Herald. Halifax. 4  Jan.  1875–31  Dec.  1948. Title varies: Halifax Herald from 2  Jan.  1892.

Morning News. Saint John, N.B. Began 16  Sept.  1839 as the Commercial News and General Advertiser; continued 3  April  1840–8  April  1884 under a variety of titles, of which Morning News was the most common.

New-Brunswick Courier. Saint John, N.B. 2  May  1811–15  July  1865.

Newfoundlander. St John’s. July  1827 to around 30  Dec.  1884.

Novascotian. Halifax. 29  Dec.  1824 to at least 25  Dec.  1925, under various titles, including Novascotian, or Colonial Herald (to 26  Dec.  1839), Novascotian (1840–92), Novascotian and Weekly Chronicle (1892–99), and Weekly Chronicle and Novascotian (1900–3). See also the Morning Chronicle.

L’Opinion publique. Montréal. 1  Jan.  1870–27  Dec.  1883.

Ottawa Citizen. Began 22  Feb.  1851 as a weekly. A daily edition was added on 15  May  1865 and has continued to the present under various titles, including Ottawa Citizen (1865–71, 1878–79, 1892–1900), Daily Citizen (1871–78, 1890–92), and Ottawa Daily Citizen (1879–90).

Ottawa Evening Journal. 10  Dec.  1885–27  Aug.  1980. In July  1949 it became the Ottawa Journal.

Ottawa Free Press. 27  Dec.  1869–30  Dec.  1916. Title varies: Free Press to 11  Aug.  1888; Ottawa Free Press, 13  Aug.  1888–30  Dec.  1916.

La Patrie. Montréal. 24  Feb.  1879–9  Jan.  1978.

Patriot. Charlottetown. 1  July  1864 to date, under various titles, including Patriot (to 6  April  1881) and Daily Patriot (7  April  1881–14  Nov.  1910). No issues are available before that of 4  July  1867.

Patriot and Terra-Nova Herald. St John’s. July

1833–1890; issues are available only between 1834 and 30  June  1890. Title varies: Newfoundland Patriot to 6  July  1842; Patriot and Terra-Nova Herald, 13  July  1842–29  April  1872 and 12  Feb.  1877–30  June  1890; Patriot and Terra-Nova Catholic Herald, 6–22  May  1872; and Patriot and Catholic Herald, 28  May  1872–1  Feb.  1877.

Le Pionnier. Sherbrooke, Qué.; Montréal. 13  Oct.  1866–11  May  1902. Title varies: Le Pionnier de Sherbrooke to 25  Feb.  1886; Le Pionnier, 4  March  1886–3  May  1901. Continued at Montreal as Le Pionnier populaire, sociale et patriote, 12  May  1901–11  May  1902.

Presbyterian Witness, and Evangelical Advocate.

Halifax, etc. 8  Jan.  1848–11  June  1925. Published at Halifax to 27  Nov.  1920, except for the period 1903–8, when it was issued from Pictou, N.S. The title was shortened to Presbyterian Witness on 1  Jan.  1898. Continued at Toronto until 11  June  1925.

La Presse. Montréal. 20  Oct.  1884 to the present.

Public Ledger. St John’s. From about 1820 to 26  Dec.  1882, under various titles; issues are available only from 2  Jan.  1827.

Quebec Daily Mercury. 5  Jan.  1805–17  Oct.  1903, under various titles, including Quebec Mercury (to 8  Jan.  1863) and Quebec Daily Mercury (1863–75 and 1887–1903).

Quebec Gazette/La Gazette de Québec. 21  June  1764–30  Oct.  1874. Bilingual to 29  Oct.  1842, but with separate English and French editions appearing on alternate days from 2  May  1832; as of 1  Dec.  1842 the French edition was replaced by Le Journal de Québec [q.v.] and the paper appeared only in English.

Quebec Mercury. See Quebec Daily Mercury

Royal Gazette. Charlottetown. 24  Aug.  1830 to the present; the official government gazette since July  1851.

Royal Gazette and Newfoundland Advertiser. St John’s. 27  Aug.  1807–30  Sept.  1924. Title as above, except for the period 12  July–4  Oct.  1892 when it was simply the Royal Gazette. Superseded by the Newfoundland Gazette, the official government gazette, which continues to the present.

St. John Daily Sun. Saint John, N.B. 2  June  1887–4  May  1906.

Saint John Globe. Saint John, N.B. 26  Sept.  1886–15  Jan.  1927.

Saskatchewan Herald. Battleford, Sask. 25  Aug.  1878–26  Jan.  1938.

Le Soleil. Québec. 28  Dec.  1896 to the present. Superseded L’Électeur [q.v.].

Spectator. Hamilton, Ont. See Hamilton Spectator

Times and General  Commercial Gazette. St John’s. 15  Aug.  1832–23  March  1895.

Times-Colonist. Victoria. See Daily Colonist

Toronto Daily Mail. 30  March  1872–6  Feb.  1895. Title varies: Mail to 31  July  1880. On 7  Feb.  1895 it merged with the Empire to form the Daily Mail and Empire [qq.v.].

Toronto Daily Star/Toronto Evening Star. See Evening Star

Toronto World. See World

Vancouver Daily World. 29  Sept.  1888–11  March  1924.

Victoria Daily Times. 9  June I 884–6  Nov.  1971, then became the Victoria Times until 30  Aug.  1980. See also the Daily Colonist.

Week. Toronto. 6  Dec.  1883–20  Nov.  1896.

World. Toronto. 19  Aug.  1880–9  April  1921.

Winnipeg Daily Tribune. See Daily Tribune

III. REFERENCE WORKS

Allaire, Jean-Baptiste-Arthur. Dictionnaire biographique du clergé canadien-français. 6 vols. Montréal et Saint-Hyacinthe, Qué., 1908–34.

[1]: Les anciens. Montréal, 1910.

[2]: Les contemporains. Saint-Hyacinthe, 1908.

[3]: [Suppléments.] 6 parts in 1 vol. Montréal, 1910–19.

[4]: Le clergé canadien-français: revue mensuelle ([Montréal]), 1 (1919–20). Only one volume of this journal was published.

[5]: Compléments. 6 parts in 1 vol. Montreal, 1928–32.

6: Untitled. Saint-Hyacinthe, 1934.

Almanacs. The almanacs cited in vol. XII have been grouped under this heading to facilitate their identification. Because titles within series vary and compilers and publishers often change, the almanacs

have been listed under a general title, with the

specifics found on title pages following.

L’almanach du peuple illustré. .  .  . 1855–    ; irregular to 1870, annual thereafter. Usually published in Montreal. The 1905 and 1915 issues were cited in vol. XII. Published by C.-O.  Beauchemin & Fils, later Librairie Beauchemin, Limitée.

Belcher’s farmer’s almanack. Halifax, 1824–1930. Issues for 1843–91 were used in vol. XII. Editor: Clement Horton Belcher, 1824–70; then published by McAlpine and Barnes, later the McAlpine Publishing Company. Title varies: The farmer’s almanack .  .  .  , 1824–31; Belcher’s farmer’s almanack .  .  .  , 1832–69; Belcher’s farmer’s almanack for the province of Nova Scotia .  .  .  , 1870–1904; in 1905 it became

Belcher’s farmers’ almanac for the maritime provinces. .  .  .

Canadian almanac. Toronto, 1848–    . Used for 1848–60. Publishers: Scobie & Balfour, 1848–50; Hugh Scobie, 1851–54; Maclear & Co., 1855–61; W.  C.  Chewett & Co., 1862–69; Copp, Clark & Co., 1870–    . Issued under various titles, including: Scobie & Balfour’s Canadian almanac, and repository of useful knowledge .  .  . (1848–50); Scobie’s Canadian almanac, and repository .  .  . (1851–54); Maclear & Co.’s Canadian almanac, and repository .  .  . (1855–56); and The Canadian almanac, and repository .  .  . (1857–94). Since 1948 it has appeared as The Canadian almanac and directory. .  .  .

Cunnabell’s Nova-Scotia almanac. Halifax, 1834–68. The 1851 issue was cited in vol. XII. Publishers: Jacob Spading Cunnabell, 1834–36; William Cunnabell, 1837–68. Title varies: The Nova-Scotia almanack .  .  .  , 1834–41; Cunnabell’s Nova-Scotia almanac .  .  .  , 1842–50; in 1851 it became Cunnabell’s Nova-Scotia almanac, and farmer’s manual. .  .  .

Montreal pocket almanack. Montreal, 1842–91. Issues for 1845, 1850, and 1860 were consulted. Publishers: James Starke & Co., 1842–79; J.  Theo. Robinson, 1880–91. Title varies: Montreal pocket almanack, and general register .  .  .  , 1842–46, 1851, 1855–56; Montreal pocket almanac, and general register .  .  .  , 1847–50, 1852–54, 1857; in 1858 it became Starke’s Montreal pocket almanac and general register .  .  .  , and continued with minor variations in title until it ceased publication in 1891.

Newfoundland almanack. St John’s. From at least 1841 to 1892. The issues for 1844, 1848–50, and 1870–92 were used in vol. XII. Compiled by Joseph Templeman, 1842–47; Philip Tocque, 1848–50; compiled, printed, and published by Joseph Woods, 1854–71; John Woods, 1872–78; published by William J.  Herder, 1880–92. Title varies between Almanac/Almanack.

Newfoundland year book and almanac. See Year book and almanac of Newfoundland

Ottawa almanac and dominion guide, 1875, containing a calendar for the year. .  .  . Published by A.  S.  Woodburn. Ottawa, 1875. According to the cover title it was “to alternate with The Ottawa directory and dominion guide annually,” but no more issues of the almanac were produced.

Prince Edward Island almanac. Charlottetown. Several series appeared between 1853 and 1900. The following issues were consulted: Prince Edward Island almanack .  .  .  , pub. John J.  Pippy, 1853–54; Harvie’s Prince Edward Island almanack .  .  .  , pub. Henry A.  Harvie, 1868–81;

and Prince Edward Island almanac .  .  .  , pub. Theo. L.  Chappelle, 1879–87.

Prince Edward Island calendar. .  .  . Charlottetown,

1836–73. Used for 1862–68 and 1870–72. Publishers: James Douglas Haszard, 1836–50; J.  D. and George T.  Haszard, 1851; unknown; 1852–54; G.  T.  Haszard, 1855, 1857–62; Haszard & Owen, 1856; unknown, 1863–64; Laird & Harvie, 1865–66; David Laird, 1867–73.

Quebec almanac/Almanach de Québec. Quebec, 1780–1841 (except for 1781, 1790, and 1793). The issues for 1836 and 1840–41 were consulted. Published by William Brown from 1780 to 1789, and continued by the Neilson family from 1791 until 1841. The spelling and language of the title vary, but from 1780 to 1789 it appeared solely in French as the Almanach de Québec, and from 1813 to 1841 it was published in English only as The Quebec almanack; and British American royal kalendar.

Year book and almanac of Newfoundland. .  .  .

St John’s. 1887–1932. Used for 1887–92. Publishers: J. W. Withers, 1887–1920; David R. Thistle, 1921–32.

Appletons’ cyclopœdia of American biography.

Edited by James Grant Wilson and John Fiske. 7 vols. New York, 1887–1900. The cyclopœdia of American biography. New enlarged edition. Edited by James Edward Homans et al. 12 vols. 1915–31.

Archives Nationales du Québec, Québec publications [see also section ii]

P.-G.  Roy, Les juges de la prov. de Québec.

Audet, Francis-Joseph. “Les législateurs du Bas-Canada, 1760–1867.” Manuscript held by the Morisset Library, University of Ottawa. 3 vols. 1940.

Australian dictionary of biography. Edited by Douglas Pike et al. 11 vols. to date [to 1939, “Nes-Smi”]. Melbourne, 1966–    .

Belcher’s farmer’s almanack. See Almanacs

A bibliography of British Columbia; laying the foundations, 1849–1899. Compiled by Barbara Joan [Sonia Horsfield] Lowther with Muriel Laing. (University of Victoria publication.) Victoria, 1968.

A bibliography of Canadiana, being items in the Public Library of Toronto, Canada, relating to the early history and development of Canada. Edited by Frances Maria Staton and Marie Tremaine. Toronto, 1934; reprinted 1965. 2 supplements. 1959–89.

1: Edited by Gertrude Mabel Boyle with Marjorie Maud Colbeck. 1959; reprinted 1969.

2: Edited by Sandra Alston with Karen Evans. 3 parts and index. 1985–89.

Bibliography of Newfoundland. Compiled by

Agnes C.  O’Dea, edited by Anne Alexander. (Published in association with Memorial University of Newfoundland.) 2 vols. Toronto, 1986.

A bibliography of the Prairie provinces to 1953, with biographical index. Compiled by Bruce Braden Peel. 2nd edition. Toronto and Buffalo, N.Y., 1973.

Bishop, Olga Bernice. Publications of the government of Ontario, 1867–1900. (Ontario, Ministry of Government Services publication.) Toronto, 1976.

——  Publications of the government of the Province of Canada,

1841–1867. (National Library of Canada publication.) Ottawa, 1963 [i.e. 1964].

——  Publications of the governments of Nova Scotia, Prince Edward

Island, New Brunswick, 1758–1952. (National Library of Canada publication.) Ottawa, 1957.

Borthwick, John Douglas. History and biographical gazetteer of Montreal to the year 1892. Montreal, 1892.

Brant County directory. See Directories

British Columbia directory. See Directories

The British Library general catalogue of printed books to 1975. 360 vols. London, 1979–87.

Burke, John. A genealogical and heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland, enjoying territorial possessions or high official rank; but uninvested with heritable honours. 4 vols. London, 1833–37. Burke’s genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry. 18th edition. Edited by Peter Townend. 3 vols. 1965–72.

——  General and heraldic dictionary of the peerage and baronetage

of the United Kingdom. .  .  . London, 1826. Burke’s genealogical and heraldic history of the peerage, baronetage and knightage. 105th edition. Edited by Peter Townend. 1970.

Canada, an encyclopædia of the country; the Canadian dominion considered in its historic relations, its natural resources, its material progress, and its national development. Edited by John Castell Hopkins. 6 vols. and index. Toronto, 1898–1900.

Canada directory. See Directories

Canadiana, 1867–1900, monographs: Canada’s national bibliography/Canadiana, 1867–1900: monographies: la bibliographie nationale du Canada. Microfiche edition. (National Library of Canada publication.) Ottawa, 1980–    .

The Canadian album: men of Canada; or, success by example, in religion, patriotism, business, law, medicine, education and agriculture. .  .  . Edited by William Cochrane and John Castell Hopkins. 5 vols. Brantford, Ont., and Toronto, 1891–96. Vols.1–4 were prepared by Cochrane, vol.5 by Hopkins.

Canadian almanac. See Almanacs

The Canadian biographical dictionary and portrait gallery of eminent and self-made men. 2 vols. Toronto, 1880–81.

The Canadian directory of parliament, 1867–1967. Edited by James Keith Johnson. (NA publication.) Ottawa, 1968.

The Canadian encyclopedia. Edited by James Harley Marsh et al. 3 vols. Edmonton, 1985. 2nd edition. 4 vols. 1988.

Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions/Institut Canadien de microreproductions historiques, Ottawa. Canada: the printed record: a bibliographic register with indexes to the microfiche series of the Canadian Institute for Historical MicroreproductionslCatalogue d’ imprimés canadiens: répertoire bibliographique avec index de la collection de microfiches de l’Institut canadien de microreproductions historiques. Microfiche edition. Ottawa, 1981–    .

The Canadian men and women of the time: a hand-book of Canadian biography. Edited by Henry James Morgan. Toronto, 1898. 2nd edition. 1912.

The Canadian parliamentary companion. Quebec, 1862–63; Montreal, 1864–74; Ottawa, 1875–    .

Irregular from 1862, then usually annual from 1871. Title varies: as above to 1897, except for 1877–81, when the full title was The Canadian parliamentary companion and annual register; The parliamentary guide and work of general reference, 1898–99; The Canadian parliamentary guide and work of general reference, 1901–8; The Canadian parliamentary guide, 1909 to date. Editors: Henry James Morgan, 1862–64, 1869, 1871–74; Charles Herbert Mackintosh, 1877–81; John Alexander Gemmill, 1883–97; Arnott James Magurn, 1898–1905 .

Chadwick, Edward Marion. Ontarian families: genealogies of United-Empire-Loyalist and other pioneer families of Upper Canada. 2 vols. Toronto, 1894–98; reprinted 2 vols. in 1, Lambertville, N.J., [1970]. Vol. 1 reprinted with an introduction by William Felix Edmund Money, Belleville, Ont., 1972.

Commemorative biographical record of the county of York, Ontario; containing biographical sketches of prominent and representative citizens and many of the early settled families. Toronto, 1907.

Cornish, George Henry. Cyclopœdia of Methodism in Canada: containing historical, educational, and statistical information, dating from the beginning of the work in the several provinces of the Dominion of Canada, and extending to the annual conferences of 1880. 2 vols. Toronto and Halifax, 1881–1903.

Cunnabell’s Nova-Scotia almanac. See Almanacs

A cyclopœdia of Canadian biography. .  .  . Edited by George Maclean Rose and Hector [Willoughby] Charlesworth. 3 vols. Toronto, 1886–1919. Vols. 1–2 were edited by Rose, vol.3 by Charlesworth. Subtitles and series titles vary.

Death notices from the “Christian Guardian”. .  .  .

Compiled by Donald A. McKenzie. 3 vols. [ 1836–70]. Lambertville, N.J., 1982–88. Title of vol.[3] varies: Obituaries from Ontario’s “Christian Guardian ”. .  .  .

Death notices of Ontario. Compiled by William D. Reid. Lambertville, N.J., 1980.

Dent, John Charles. The Canadian portrait gallery. 4 vols. Toronto, 1880–81.

Desjardins, Joseph. Guide parlementaire historique de la province de Québec, 1792 à 1902. Québec, 1902.

Dictionary of American biography. Edited by Allen Johnson et al. 20 vols., index, and 2 supplements [to 1940]. New York, 1928–58; reprinted, 22 vols. in 11 and index, [1946?]–58. 5 additional supplements to date [to 1965]. Edited by Edward Topping James et al. 1973–    . Concise DAB. 3rd edition [to 1960]. 1980.

Dictionary of Hamilton biography. Edited by Thomas Melville Bailey et al. 1 vol. to date [to 1875]. Hamilton, Ont., 1981–    .

Dictionary of national biography. Edited by Leslie Stephen and Sidney Lee. 63 vols., 3 supplements, and index and epitome [to 1900]. London, 1885–1903; reissued without index, 22 vols., 1908–9. 7 additional supplements to date [to 1970]. Edited by Sidney Lee et al. 1912–    . Concise DNB. 2 vols. [to 1950]. [1953]–61. Corrections and additions to the “Dictionary of national biography” [1923–63]. Boston, 1966.

A dictionary of Toronto printers, publishers, booksellers, and the allied trades, 1798–1900. Compiled by Elizabeth Hulse. Toronto, 1982.

Dictionnaire des œuvres littéraires du Québec. Maurice Lemire et al., éditeurs. 5 vols. Montréal, 1978–87.

Directories. Issued initially as single works, Canadian directories frequently became regular, usually annual, publications during the 19th century. Because titles within series vary greatly, and editors or compilers frequently change, the directories used in the preparation of vol. XII have been listed by region and under a general title, with the dates of the relevant issues following. Details of various titles and publishers given on title pages, as well as of the places of publication of these directories, can be found in Ryder, Checklist of Canadian directories, infra.

Brant County directory. 1890.

British Columbia directory. 1863, 1877/78, 1882/83, 1883, 1892.

Canada directory. 1851, 1853, 1857/58, 1864/65,

    1871.

Eastern Townships directory. 1867, 1875/76,

    1888/89.

Halifax directory. 1858/59, 1863, 1869/70–1895/96.

Hamilton directory. 1856, 1858, 1862/63, 1866–1898/99.

Hastings County directory. 1860/61, 1864/65, 1868/69, 1879/80, 1889.

Kingston directory. 1855–1893/94.

Lincoln and Welland counties directory. 1879.

London directory. 1856/57–1896/97.

Manitoba and Northwest Territories directory.

1892–98.

Manitoba directory. 1876/77–1878/79.

Montreal directory. 1842/43–1910/11.

New Brunswick directory. 1865/66, 1889/96.

Newfoundland directory. 1864/65, 1871, 1877.

Nova Scotia directory. 1864/65, 1868/69, 1871, 1890/97.

Ontario directory. 1869, 1871, 1882.

Ottawa directory. 1868–1901.

Prince Edward Island directory. 1864.

Quebec & Levis directory. 1871/72, 1890/91–1896/97.

Quebec directory. 1844/45–1900/1.

St. Catharines directory. 1863/64–1895.

Saint John directory. 1863/64, 1869/70–1880/81.

St. John’s directory. 1885–86.

Simcoe County directory. 1866/67.

Toronto directory. 1833/34–1900.

Victoria directory. 1860, 1868–69, 1871, 1874.

Wentworth County directory. 1865/66.

Winnipeg directory. 1880–1900.

Yarmouth directory. 1890, 1895.

The dominion annual register and review .  .  . [ 1878–86]. Edited by Henry James Morgan et al. 8 vols. Montreal, etc., 1879–87.

Eastern Townships directory. See Directories

Elections in New Brunswick, 1784–1984/Les élections au Nouveau-Brunswick, 1784–1984. (New Brunswick Legislative Library publication.) Fredericton, 1984.

Encyclopædia Britannica; a new survey of universal knowledge. [ 14th edition.] Edited by Warren E.  Preece et al. 23 vols. and index. Chicago, 1966. The new Encyclopœdia Britannica. 15th edition. 30 vols. 1977.

Encyclopedia Canadiana. Edited by John Everett Robbins et al. 10 vols. Ottawa, 1957–58. [Revised edition.] Edited by Kenneth H. Pearson et al. Toronto, 1975.

Encyclopedia of music in Canada. Edited by Helmut Kallmann et al. Toronto, 1981.

Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador. Edited by Joseph Roberts Smallwood et al. 2 vols. to date. St John’s, 1981–    .

Grand Larousse encyclopédique. 10 vols. Paris, 1960–64. 2 suppléments. 1969–75. Grand dictionnaire encyclopédique Larousse. 10 vols. 1982–85.

Guide du chercheur en histoire canadienne. Sous la direction de Jean Hamelin. Québec, 1986.

Guide to Canadian ministries since confederation, July  1,  1867-February  1,  1982. (Published jointly by the Government of Canada, Privy Council Office, and the NA.) [Ottawa], 1982.

Halifax directory. See Directories

Hamelin, Jean, et al. La presse québécoise, des origines à nos jours. [2e édition. ] 10 vols. [1764–1975]. Québec, 1973–89. Vols. 1–2 [1764–1879] were prepared by André Beaulieu and Jean Hamelin. Index cumulatifs (tomes I à VII) (1764–1944). 1987.

Hamilton directory. See Directories

Handbook of North American Indians. Edited by William C. Sturtevant et al. (Smithsonian Institution publication.) 8 vols. to date [4–6, 8–11, 15]. Washington, 1978–    .

Harper, John Russell. Early painters and engravers in Canada. [Toronto], 1970.

Hart, Henry George. The new annual army list. .  .  . London, 1840–1916. The title on the cover is Hart’s army list.

Hastings County directory. See Directories

Hill, Isabel Louise. The Old Burying Ground, Fredericton, N.B. 2 vols. in 1. Fredericton, 1981.

Kerr, John Blaine. Biographical dictionary of well-known British Columbians, with a historical sketch. Vancouver, 1890.

Kingston directory. See Directories

(Langelier, Jean-Chrysostôme.] Liste des terrains concédés par la couronne daps la province de Québec, de 1763 au 31  décembre  1890. Québec, 1891. Also published as List of lands granted by the crown in the province of Quebec from 1763 to 31st December  1890 (1891) .

The Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia, 1758–1983: a biographical directory. Edited by Shirley B.  Elliott. [Halifax], 1984.

Legislators and legislatures of Ontario: a reference guide. Compiled by Debra Forman. (Ontario Legislative Library, Research and Information Services publication.) 3 vols. [1792–1984]. [Toronto, 1984. ]

Le Jeune, Louis[-Marie]. Dictionnaire général de biographie, histoire, littérature, agriculture, commerce, industrie et des arts, sciences, mœurs, coutumes, institutions politiques et religieuses du Canada. 2 vols. Ottawa, [1931].

Lincoln and Welland counties directory. See Directories

London directory. See Directories

Manitoba and Northwest Territories directory. See Directories

Manitoba directory. See Directories

Manitoba historical atlas: a selection of facsimile maps, plans, and sketches from 1612 to 1969. Edited with introductions and annotations by John Warkentin and Richard I.  Ruggles. (Manitoba,

Historical and Scientific Society publication.) Winnipeg, 1970. The cover title is Historical atlas of Manitoba.

Marriage bonds of Ontario, 1803–1834. Compiled by Thomas B.  Wilson. Lambertville, N.J., 1985.

Marriage notices of Ontario. Compiled by William D. Reid [and edited by Thomas B.  Wilson]. Lambertville, N.J., 1980. See also Ont. marriage notices (T. B. Wilson).

Mercantile agency reference book. Montreal, etc. 1864 to date. Frequency varies. Credit rating guide to Canadian companies. Publishers: R.  G.  Dun & Company, 1864–65 and 1893–1932; Dun, Wiman & Company, 1866–92; Dun & Bradstreet of Canada Limited, 1933–    . Title varies: The mercantile agency reference book for the British provinces .  .  . to 1866; in 1868 it became The mercantile agency reference book, (and key,) for the Dominion of Canada .  .  .  ; its present name is Dun & Bradstreet of Canada, Reference book. Ratings of Canadian companies for 1859–60 appear in The mercantile agency reference book (and key,) containing ratings of the merchants, manufacturers, and traders generally, throughout the United States and Canada. .  .  .New York. No issues appeared for 1861–63.

Montreal almanack. See Almanacs

Montreal directory. See Directories

Morgan, Henry James. Bibliotheca canadensis: or a manual of Canadian literature. Ottawa, 1867; reprinted Detroit, 1968.

——  Sketches of celebrated Canadians, and persons connected with

Canada, from the earliest period in the history of the province down to the present time. Quebec and London, 1862; reprinted Montreal, 1865.

National Archives of Canada, Ottawa Publications [see also section ii]

Canadian directory of parl. (Johnson). Guide to Canadian ministries.

Main entry catalogue and general inv. of holdings in the Manuscript Division (see section i].

Union list of MSS (cordon et al.; Maurice Hyam).

Union list of MSS, supp. (Maurice Hyam et al.).

National Library of Canada, Ottawa Publications

Bishop, Pubs. of government of Prov. of Canada.

——  Pubs. of governments of N.S., P.E.I., N.B.

Canadiana, 1867–1900.

Ryder, Checklist of Canadian directories.

The national union catalog, pre–1956 imprints. .  .  . 754 vols. London and Chicago, 1968–81.

New Brunswick directory. See Directories

New Brunswick vital statistics from newspapers. See Vital statistics from New Brunswick newspapers

Newfoundland almanack. See Almanacs

Newfoundland directory. See Directories

Newfoundland men: a collection of biographical sketches, with portraits, of sons and residents of the island who have become known in commercial, professional, and political life. Edited by Henry Youmans Mott. Concord, N.H., 1894.

Newfoundland year book and almanac. See almanacs

Nova Scotia directory. See Directories

Nova Scotia vital statistics from newspapers. .  .  .

Compiled by Terrence Michael Punch and Jean M.  Holder. (Nova Scotia Genealogical Association publications, 1, 3, 5–6, 8, 10–11.) 7 vols. to date [1769–1847]. Halifax, 1978–    . Vols.[1]: 1813–1822 and [3]: 1769–1812 were compiled by Punch, the remainder by Holder. Cover title as above, but title on title-page varies. Until 1986 the Nova Scotia Genealogical Association was a division of the Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society [see section v].

Ontario directory. See Directories

Ontario marriage notices. Compiled by Thomas B. Wilson. Lambertville, N.J., 1982. Supplements and complements Marriage notices of Ont. (Reid) [see above].

Ottawa almanac. See Almanacs

Ottawa directory. See Directories

The Oxford companion to Canadian history and literature. Edited by Norah Story. Toronto, 1967. Supplement. General editor William Toye. Toronto, 1973.

The Oxford companion to Canadian literature. General editor William Toye. Toronto, 1983.

Pioneers and early citizens of Manitoba: a dictionary of Manitoba biography from the earliest times to 1920. Compiled by Marjorie Money et al. (Manitoba Library Association publication.) Winnipeg, 1971.

Place-names and places of Nova Scotia. Introduction by Charles Bruce Fergusson. (PANS publications, Nova Scotia series, 3. ) Halifax, 1967; reprinted Belleville, Ont., 1976.

Places in Ontario: their name origins and history.

Compiled by Nick and Helma Mika. 3 parts. Belleville, Ont., 1977–83.

Political appointments and elections in the Province of Canada, from 1841 to 1865. Edited by Joseph-Olivier Coté. 2nd edition, enlarged. Ottawa, 1866. .  .  . and appendix from 1st January, 1866, to 30th June, 1867, and index. Edited by Narcisse-Omer Coté. 1918.

Political appointments, parliaments, and the judicial bench in the Dominion of Canada, 1867 to 1895. Edited by Narcisse-Omer Coté. Ottawa, 1896. Supplement .  .  . 1896 to 1903. 1903.

Prince Edward Island almanac. See Almanacs

Prince Edward Island calendar. See Almanacs

Prince Edward Island directory. See Directories

Prominent men of Canada: a collection of persons distinguished in professional and political life, and in the commerce and industry of Canada. Edited by Graeme Mercer Adam.  Toronto, 1892.

Quebec almanac. See Almanacs

Quebec & Levis directory. See Directories

Quebec directory. See Directories

Rayburn, Alan. Geographical names of New Brunswick. (Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names, Toponymy study, 2. ) Ottawa, 1975.

——  Geographical names of Prince Edward Island. (Canadian

Permanent Committee on Geographical Names, Toponymy study, 1.) Ottawa, 1973.

Répertoire des parlementaires québécois, 1867–1978. André Lavoie et al., compilateurs. (Publication de la Bibliothèque de la Législature, Service de documentation politique.) Québec, 1980.

The roll of pupils of Upper Canada College, Toronto,

    January, 1830, to June, 1916. Edited by Archibald

    Hope Young. Kingston, Ont., 1917.

Roy, Pierre-Georges. Les avocats de la région de Québec. Lévis, Qué., 1936 [i.e. 1937].

——  Les juges de la province de Québec. (ANQ publication.)

Québec, 1933.

Royal Canadian Academy of Arts/Académie royale des arts du Canada: exhibitions and members, 1880–1979. Compiled by Evelyn de Rostaing McMann. Toronto, 1981.

Ryder, Dorothy Edith. Checklist of Canadian directories, 1790–1950/Répertoire des annuaires canadiens, 1790–1950. (National Library of Canada publication.) Ottawa, 1979.

St. Catharines directory. See Directories

Saint John directory. See Directories

St. John’s directory. See Directories

Simcoe County directory. See Directories

A standard dictionary of Canadian biography: the Canadian who was who. Edited by Charles George Douglas Roberts and Arthur Leonard Tunnell. 2 vols. Toronto, 1934–38.

Thériault, Yvon. Les publications parlementaires d’hier et d’aujourd’hui. [2e édition. ] Québec, 1982. Also published in English as The parliamentary publications, past and present (1983).

Toronto directory. See Directories

Turcotte, Gustave. Le Conseil législatif de Québec, 1774–1933. Beauceville, Qué., 1933.

Types of Canadian women and of women who are or have been connected with Canada. Edited by Henry James Morgan. Toronto, 1903. Called vol.1, but no more volumes were published.

Union list of manuscripts in Canadian repositories/Catalogue collectif des manuscrits des archives canadiennes. Revised edition. Edited by E. Grace Maurice [Hyam]. (NA publication.) 2 vols. Ottawa,

1975. Supplement/Supplément. Edited by E. Grace Maurice Hyam et al. 4 vols. to date. 1976–    .

Victoria directory. See Directories

Vital statistics from New Brunswick newspapers .  .  . Compiled by Daniel F.  Johnson. 30 vols. to date [1784–1871]. Saint John, N.B., 1982–    .

Vols. l–5 [ 1784–1834] were issued by the New Brunswick Genealogical Society under the title New Brunswick vital statistics from newspapers, comp. D.  F.  Johnson et al. (Fredericton, 1982–84).

Walbran, JOHN THOMAS. British Columbia coast names, 1592–1906, to which are added a few names in adjacent United States territory: their origin and history. .  .  . (Geographical Board of

Canada publication.) Ottawa, 1909; reprinted with an introduction by George Phillip Vernon Akrigg, Vancouver, 1971; reprinted Seattle, Wash., and London, 1972.

Wallace, William Stewart. The Macmillan dictionary of Canadian biography. Edited by William Angus McKay. 4th edition. Toronto, 1978.

Watters, Reginald Eyre. A checklist of Canadian literature and background materials, 1628–1960. .  .  . 2nd edition. Toronto and Buffalo, N.Y., 1972.

Wentworth County directory. See Directories

Winnipeg directory. See Directories

Yarmouth directory. See Directories

IV. STUDIES (books and theses)

Abbott, Maude Elizabeth [Seymour]. History of medicine in the province of Quebec. Toronto, 1931; Montreal, 1931.

Atherton, William Henry. Montreal, 1535–1914. 3 vols. Montreal, 1914.

Baker, William Melville. Timothy Warren Anglin, 1822–96: Irish Catholic Canadian. Toronto and Buffalo, N.Y., 1977.

Bernard, Jean-Paul. Les rouges: libéralisme, nationalisme et anticléricalisme au milieu du XIXe siècle. Montréal, 1971.

Bolger, Francis William Pius. Prince Edward Island and confederation, 1863–1873. Charlottetown, 1964.

Campbell, Robert. A history of the Scotch Presbyterian Church, St. Gabriel Street, Montreal. Montreal, 1887.

Canada’s smallest province: a history of P.E.I. Edited by Francis William Pius Bolger. [Charlottetown, 1973.]

Carroll, John [Saltkill]. Case and his cotemporaries; or, the Canadian itinerants’ memorial: constituting a biographical history of Methodism in Canada, from its introduction into the province, till the death of the Rev.  Wm.  Case in 1855. 5 vols. Toronto, 1867–77.

Caya, Marcel. “La formation du parti libéral au Québec, 1867–1887. “Thèse de phd, York University, Toronto, 1981.

Choquette, Charles-Philippe. Histoire du séminaire de Saint-Hyacinthe depuis sa fondation jusqu’à nos fours. 2 vols. Montréal, 1911–12.

Chouinard, François-Xavier, et al. La ville de Québec, histoire municipale. (Société historique de Québec, Cahiers d’histoire, 15, 17, 19, 35.) 4 vols. Québec, 1963–83.

Cook, Ramsay. The regenerators: social criticism in late Victorian English Canada. Toronto, 1985.

Cornell, Paul Grant. The alignment of political groups in Canada, 1841–1867. Toronto, 1962.

Côté, Louis-Marie et al. Les maires de la vieille capitale. (Société historique de Québec publication, in association with the government of Canada and the AVQ.) Québec, 1980.

Creighton, Donald [Grant]. John A. Macdonald, the young politician. Toronto, 1952; reprinted 1965.

——  John A. Macdonald, the old chieftain. Toronto, 1955;

reprinted 1965.

Damn, Nicholas Flood. The Irishman in Canada. London and Toronto, 1877; reprinted with an introduction by Daniel C. Lyne, Shannon, Republic of Ire., 1969.

Désilets, Andrée. Hector-Louis Langevin: un Père de la Confédération canadienne (1826–1906). Québec, 1969.

Eaton, Arthur Wentworth Hamilton. The history of Kings County, Nova Scotia, heart of the Acadian land; giving a sketch of the French and their expulsion; and a history of the New England planters who came in their stead; with many genealogies, 1604–1910. Salem, Mass., 1910; reprinted as The history of Kings County, Belleville, Ont., 1972.

Frost, Stanley Brice. McGill University: for the advancement of learning. 2 vols. Kingston, Ont., and Montreal, 1980–84.

Gervais, Gaétan. “L’expansion du réseau ferroviaire québécois (1875–1895).” Thèse de phd, université d’Ottawa, 1978.

Gunn, Gertrude E. The political history of Newfoundland, 1832–1864. Toronto, 1966.

Gwyn, Sandra. The private capital: ambition and love in the age of Macdonald and Laurier. Toronto, 1984.

Hamelin, Marcel. Les premières années du parlementarisme québécois (1867–1878). Québec, 1974.

Hannay, James. History of New Brunswick. 2 vols. Saint John, N.B., 1909.

Hiller, James Kelsey. “A history of Newfoundland, 1874–1901.” phd thesis, University of Cambridge, Eng., 1971.

History of the county of Middlesex, Canada, from the earliest time to the present; containing an authentic account of many important matters relating to the settlement, progress and general history of the county. .  .  . Toronto and London, Ont., 1889; reprinted with introduction and corrections by Daniel [James] Brock and index by Muriel Moon, Belleville, Ont., 1972.

History of Toronto and county of York, Ontario; containing an outline of the history of the Dominion of Canada; a history of the city of Toronto and the county of York. .  .  . 2 vols. Toronto, 1885.

Labarrère-Paulé, André. Les instituteurs laïques au Canada français, 1836–1900. Québec, 1965.

Lavallée, André. Québec contre Montréal: la querelle universitaire, 1876–1891. Montréal, 1974.

Lawrence, Joseph Wilson. The judges of New Brunswick and their times. Edited and annotated by Alfred Augustus Stockton [and William Odber Raymond]. [Saint John, N.B., 1907]; reprinted with an introduction by David Graham Bell, Fredericton, 1983 [i.e. 1985].

Literary history of Canada: Canadian literature in English. Edited by Carl Frederick Klinck et al. New edition. 4 vols. Toronto, 1976–90. Vol.4 was edited by William Herbert New.

MacNutt, William Stewart. New Brunswick, a history: 1784–1867. Toronto, 1963; reprinted 1984.

Maurault, [Jean-Léon-]Olivier. Le collège de Montréal, 1767–1967. 2e édition. Antonio Dansereau, éditeur. Montréal, 1967.

Morton, William Lewis. Manitoba: a history. Toronto, 1957. 2nd edition, 1967.

Ormsby, Margaret Anchoretta. British Columbia: a history. [Toronto], 1958. [Revised edition.] 1971.

Pouliot, Léon. Monseigneur Bourget et son temps. 5 vols. Montréal, 1955–77.

Reid, Dennis [Richard]. “Our own country Canada”: being an account of the national aspirations of the principal landscape artists in Montreal and Toronto, 1860–1890. Ottawa, 1979. Also issued in French under the title “Notre patrie le Canada”: mémoires sur les aspirations nationales des principaux paysagistes de Montréal et de Toronto, 1860–1890.

Robertson, Ian Ross. “Religion, politics, and education in Prince Edward Island from 1856 to 1877.” ma thesis, McGill University, Montreal, 1968.

Robertson’s landmarks of Toronto: a collection of historical sketches of the old town of York from 1792 until 1833, and of Toronto from 1834 to [1914]. .  .  . Edited by John Ross Robertson. 6 vols.

Toronto, 1894–1914. Vols.l–3 reprinted Belleville, Ont., 1976, 1987, 1974.

Rumilly, Robert. Histoire de la province de Québec. 41 vols. Montréal et Paris, 1940–69. 2e édition des vols. l–9, s.d.; 3e édition des vols. l–6, s.d. Réimpression des vols.1–15 de la l’édition, Montréal, 1971–80.

——  Honoré Mercier et son temps. [Nouvelle édition.] 2 vols.

Montréal, 1975.

Rutherford, Paul. A Victorian authority: the daily press in late nineteenth-century Canada. Toronto, 1982.

Schofield, Frank Howard. The story Of Manitoba. 3 vols. Winnipeg, 1913.

Scholefield, Ethelbert Olaf Stuart, and Frederick William Howay. British Columbia from the earliest times to the present. 4 vols. Vancouver, 1914.

Skelton, Oscar Douglas. Life and times of Sir  Alexander Tilloch Galt. [New edition. ] Edited with an introduction by Guy MacLean. Toronto, 1966.

Société Historique de Québec, Québec

Cahiers d’histoire

15, 17, 19, 35: Chouinard et al., La ville de Québec.

other publications

L.-M. Côté et al., Les maires de la vieille capitale.

Stanley, George Francis Gilman. The birth of western Canada: a history of the Riel rebellions. London, 1936. [2nd edition.] Toronto, 1960.

Louis Riel. Toronto, 1963.

Swainson, Donald. “The personnel of politics: a study of the Ontario members of the second federal parliament.” phd thesis, University of Toronto, 1968.

Toronto, Board of Trade. “A souvenir”: a history of the growth of the Queen  City and its board of trade, with biographical sketches of the principal members thereof. Montreal and Toronto, 1893.

Tulchinsky, Gerald Jacob Joseph. The river barons: Montreal businessmen and the growth of industry and transportation, 1837–53. Toronto and Buffalo, N.Y., 1977.

Turner, John Peter. The North-West Mounted Police, 1873–1893. 2 vols. Ottawa, 1950.

Voisine, Nive. Louis-François Laflèche, deuxième évêque de Trois-Rivières. 1 vol. pare. Saint-Hyacinthe, Qué., 1980–    .

Waite, Peter Busby. Canada, 1874–1896: arduous destiny. Toronto and Montreal, 1971.

——  The life and times of confederation, 1864–1867: politics,

newspapers, and the union of British North America. Toronto, 1962. 2nd edition, with corrections. 1962.

——  The man from Halifax: Sir  John Thompson, prime minister.

Toronto, 1985.

Young, Brian Jeffery. Promoters and politicians: the north-shore railways in the history of Quebec, 1854–85. Toronto, 1978.

V. JOURNALS

Acadiensis: Journal of the History of the Atlantic Region/Revue de l’histoire de la région atlantique. Fredericton. Published by the Department of History of the University of New Brunswick. 1 (1971–72)–    . The Acadiensis index, vols.I-XII (autumn 1971 to spring 1983), comp. E.  L.  Swanick with the assistance of David Frank, was published in 1985.

Alberta Historical Review. Edmonton; Calgary. Issued by the Historical Society of Alberta with the assistance of the Government of Alberta. 1 (1953)–    . Vols.l–6 (1958) published at Edmonton; 7 (1959)–    at Calgary. Index: 1–15 (1967) in 15 (1967). Title varies: Alberta History from 23 (1975) .

Beaver. Winnipeg. Published by the HBC. 1 (1920–21)–    . Index: 1-outfit 284 (June  1953-March  1954). Title varies: Beaver: Exploring Canada’s History since 66 (1986), no.2.

British Columbia Historical Quarterly. Victoria. Published by the PABC in cooperation with the British Columbia Historical Association. 1 (1937)–21 (1957–58). Author/title and subject indexes are provided by A two-part index to the “British Columbia Historical Quarterly,” volumes I-XXI .  .  .  , published by Camosun College ([Victoria], 1977).

    BC Studies. Vancouver. No.1 (winter 1968–69)–    . Published by the

University of British Columbia. Cumulative alphabetical

index to “BC Studies,” numbers 1 to 50 (winter 1968/69

to summer 1981), comp. F.  M.  Woodward.

Le Bulletin des recherches historiques. Published usually in Lévis, Qué. Originally the organ of the Société des études historiques, it became in March  1923 the journal of the Archives de la province de Québec (now the ANQ). 1 (1895)–70 (1968). Index: 1–31 (1925) (4v., Beauceville, Qué., 1925–26). For subsequent years there is an index on microfiche at the ANQ-Q.

Les Cahiers des Dix. Montréal et Québec. Published by “Les Dix.” 1 (1936)–    .

Canadian Catholic Historical Association/Société Canadienne D’histoire De l’Église catholique, Ottawa. Publishes simultaneously a Report in English and a Rapport in French, the contents of which are entirely different. 1 (1933–34)–    . Index: 1–25 (1958). Title varies: Study sessions/Sessions d’étude, 1966–83; in 1984 the English title became Canadian Catholic Historical Studies.

Canadian Collector. Toronto. 1 (1966)–    . Index: 1–13 (1978). Title varies: Canadian Collector, 1, nos.l–3 and 10 (1975), no.4–    ; Canadian Antiques Collector, 1, no.4–10, no.3.

Canadian Historical Association/Société His­

torique du Canada, Ottawa. Annual report. 1922–    . Index: 1922–51; 1952–68. Title varies: Historical  papers/Communications historiques from 1966.

Canadian Historical Review. Toronto. 1 (1920)–    .

Index: 1–10 (1929); 11 (1930)–20 (1939); 21 (1940)–30 (1949); 31 (1950)–51 (1970). Université Laval has also published an index: “Canadian Historical Review,” 1950–1964: index des articles et des comptes rendus de volumes, René Hardy, compil. (Québec, 1969).

Dalhousie Review. Halifax. Published by Dalhousie University. 1 (1921–22)–    .

Historic Kingston. Kingston, Ont. Published by the Kingston Historical Society. No.1 (1952)–    ; nos.1–10 reprinted in 1 vol., Belleville, Ont., 1974. Index: nos. l–20 (1972).

Journal of Canadian Studies/Revue d’études canadiennes. Peterborough, Ont. Published by Trent University. 1 (1966)–    . Index: 1–20 (1985–86), comp. Patrick Kavanagh.

Nova Scotia Historical Society, Halifax. See Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society

Ontario History. Toronto. Published by the Ontario Historical Society. 1 (1899)–    ; vols.l–49 (1957) reprinted Millwood, N.Y., 1975. An index to vols.l–64 (1972) is available in Index to the publications of the Ontario Historical Society, 1899–1972 (1974). Title varies: Papers and Records to 1946.

Revue canadienne. Montréal. 1 (1864)–80 (1922). Vols.17 (1881)–23 (1887) are also numbered nouvelle série, 1–7; 24 (1888)–28 (1892) are also called 3e série, 1–4 [i.e. 5]; and 54 (janvier-juin 1908)–80 are also numbered nouvelle série, 1–27. Subtitle varies. An index volume, Tables générales des 53 premiers volumes de la “Revue canadienne,” 1864 à 1907, was published in 1907.

Revue d’histoire de l’Amérique française. Montréal. Published by the Institut d’histoire de l’Amérique française. 1 (1947–48)–    . Index: 1–10 (1956–57); 11 (1957–58)–20 (1966–67); 21 (1967–68)–30 (1976–77).

Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society, Halifax genealogical association publications

1, 3, 5–6, 8, 10: N.S. vital statistics (Punch and Holder) [see section iii].

other publications

Collections. 1 (1878)–    ; vols.l–8 (1892/94) reprinted in 2 vols., Belleville, Ont., 1976–77. Index: 1–32 (1959) in 33 (1961). Vols.l–40 (1980) issued under the society’s original name, the Nova Scotia Historical Society.

Royal Society of Canada/Société Royale du Canada, Ottawa. Proceedings and Transactions/

Mémoires et comptes rendus. 1st ser., 1 (1882–83)–12 (1894); 2nd ser., 1 (1895)–12 (1906); 3rd ser., 1 (1907)–56 (1962); 4th ser., 1 (1963)–22 (1985); 5th ser., 1 (1986)–    . A combined author and subject index to 1st ser., 1–4th ser., 19 (1982) is available in Index to the “Transactions”

and other publications of the Royal Society of Canada, 1882–1982/Index des “Mémoires” et d’autres publications de la Société royale du Canada, 1882–1982, comp. R. H. Hubbard with the collaboration of Pierre Garneau, published by the society in 1987.